ABSTAIN


Meaning of ABSTAIN in English

/ab stayn"/ , v.i.

1. to hold oneself back voluntarily, esp. from something regarded as improper or unhealthy (usually fol. by from ): to abstain from eating meat.

2. to refrain from casting one's vote: a referendum in which two delegates abstained.

[ 1350-1400; ME abste ( i ) nen abstenir abstinere, equiv. to abs- ABS- + -tinere, comb. form of tenere to hold, keep ]

Syn. 1. forbear; desist, cease.

Ant. 1. indulge.

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .