PAWN


Meaning of PAWN in English

pawn 1

— pawnable , adj. — pawner /paw"neuhr/ , pawnor /paw"neuhr, -nawr/ , n.

/pawn/ , v.t.

1. to deposit as security, as for money borrowed, esp. with a pawnbroker: He raised the money by pawning his watch.

2. to pledge; stake; risk: to pawn one's life.

n.

3. the state of being deposited or held as security, esp. with or by a pawnbroker: jewels in pawn.

4. something given or deposited as security, as for money borrowed.

5. a person serving as security; hostage.

6. the act of pawning.

[ 1490-1500; (n.) pan; OF pan ( d ), pant, appar. pand, OS, MD pant, G Pfand; (v.) deriv. of the n. ]

Syn. 4. pledge.

pawn 2

/pawn/ , n.

1. Chess. one of eight men of one color and of the lowest value, usually moved one square at a time vertically and capturing diagonally.

2. someone who is used or manipulated to further another person's purposes.

[ 1325-75; ME poun poon, var. of paon, earlier pe ( h ) on lit., walker; see PEON 1 ]

Syn. 2. puppet, tool, dupe.

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .