TENSE


Meaning of TENSE in English

tense 1

— tensely , adv. — tenseness , n.

/tens/ , adj., tenser, tensest , v. , tensed, tensing .

adj.

1. stretched tight, as a cord, fiber, etc.; drawn taut; rigid.

2. in a state of mental or nervous strain; high-strung; taut: a tense person.

3. characterized by a strain upon the nerves or feelings: a tense moment.

4. Phonet. pronounced with relatively tense tongue muscles; narrow. Cf. lax (def. 7).

v.t. , v.i.

5. to make or become tense.

[ 1660-70; tensus ptp. of tendere to stretch; see TEND 1 ]

tense 2

— tenseless , adj. — tenselessly , adv. — tenselessness , n.

/tens/ , n.

1. a category of verbal inflection that serves chiefly to specify the time of the action or state expressed by the verb.

2. a set of such categories or constructions in a particular language.

3. the time, as past, present, or future, expressed by such a category.

4. such categories or constructions, or their meanings collectively.

[ 1275-1325; ME tens tempus time ]

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .