COLLECT


Meaning of COLLECT in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ kəlekt ]

( collects, collecting, collected)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

If you collect a number of things, you bring them together from several places or from several people.

Two young girls were collecting firewood...

1.5 million signatures have been collected.

= gather

VERB : V n , V n

2.

If you collect things, such as stamps or books, as a hobby, you get a large number of them over a period of time because they interest you.

One of Tony’s hobbies was collecting rare birds.

VERB : V n

• col‧lect‧ing

...hobbies like stamp collecting and fishing.

N-UNCOUNT : with supp , oft n N

3.

When you collect someone or something, you go and get them from the place where they are waiting for you or have been left for you. ( BRIT; in AM, usually use pick up )

David always collects Alistair from school on Wednesdays...

After collecting the cash, the kidnapper made his escape down the disused railway line.

= pick up

VERB : V n from n , V n

4.

If a substance collects somewhere, or if something collects it, it keeps arriving over a period of time and is held in that place or thing.

Methane gas does collect in the mines around here.

...water tanks which collect rainwater from the house roof.

VERB : V prep / adv , V n , also V

5.

If something collects light, energy, or heat, it attracts it.

Like a telescope it has a curved mirror to collect the sunlight.

VERB : V n

6.

If you collect for a charity or for a present for someone, you ask people to give you money for it.

Are you collecting for charity?...

They collected donations for a fund to help military families.

VERB : V for n , V n for n , also V n

7.

If you collect yourself or collect your thoughts, you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally.

She paused for a moment to collect herself...

He was grateful for a chance to relax and collect his thoughts.

= compose

VERB : V pron-refl , V n

8.

A collect call is a telephone call that is paid for by the person receiving it, not the person making it. ( AM )

She received a collect phone call from Alaska.

ADJ : ADJ n

If you call collect when you make a telephone call, the person who you are phoning pays the cost of the call and not you.

Should you lose your ticket call collect on STA’s helpline.

PHRASE : V inflects

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Английский словарь Коллинз COBUILD для изучающих язык на продвинутом уровне.