DIAMOND


Meaning of DIAMOND in English

I. ˈdī-(ə-)mənd noun

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English diamaunde, from Middle French diamand, from Late Latin diamant-, diamas, alteration of Latin adamant-, adamas hardest metal, diamond, from Greek

Date: 14th century

1.

a. : native crystalline carbon that is the hardest known mineral, that is usually nearly colorless, that when transparent and free from flaws is highly valued as a precious stone, and that is used industrially especially as an abrasive ; also : a piece of this substance

b. : crystallized carbon produced artificially

2. : something that resembles a diamond (as in brilliance, value, or fine quality)

3. : a square or rhombus-shaped figure usually oriented with the long diagonal vertical

4.

a. : a playing card marked with a stylized figure of a red diamond

b. plural but singular or plural in construction : the suit comprising cards marked with diamonds

5. : a baseball infield ; also : the entire playing field

II. transitive verb

Date: 1751

: to adorn with or as if with diamonds

III. adjective

Date: 1872

: of, relating to, or being a 60th or 75th anniversary or its celebration

diamond jubilee

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.