DISTINGUISH


Meaning of DISTINGUISH in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ di-ˈstiŋ-(g)wish ]

verb

Etymology: alteration of Middle English distinguen, from Anglo-French distinguer, from Latin distinguere, literally, to separate by pricking, from dis- + -stinguere (akin to Latin in stigare to urge on) — more at stick

Date: 15th century

transitive verb

1. : to perceive a difference in : mentally separate

so alike they could not be distinguish ed

2.

a. : to mark as separate or different

a policy that distinguish es him from other candidates

b. : to separate into kinds, classes, or categories

distinguish words by their part of speech

c. : to give prominence or distinction to

distinguish ed themselves in music

d. : characterize

recipes distinguish ed by simplicity

3.

a. : discern

distinguish ed a light in the distance

b. : to single out : take special notice of

intransitive verb

: to perceive a difference

distinguish between right and wrong

• dis·tin·guish·abil·i·ty -ˌstiŋ-(g)wi-shə-ˈbi-lə-tē noun

• dis·tin·guish·able -ˈstiŋ-(g)wi-shə-bəl adjective

• dis·tin·guish·ably -blē adverb

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.