EXCUSE


Meaning of EXCUSE in English

I.

noun

1 reason given

ADJECTIVE

▪ perfect , wonderful

▪ excellent , good , great , legitimate , valid

▪ convincing , decent , plausible , reasonable

▪ acceptable

an acceptable ~ for missing school

▪ bad , feeble , flimsy , lame , lousy ( esp. AmE ), pathetic , poor , weak ( esp. AmE )

▪ convenient , easy , handy

The children provided a convenient ~ for missing the party.

▪ dumb ( AmE ), ridiculous , stupid

He made up some stupid ~ to the teachers.

▪ standard , usual

▪ built-in ( AmE )

a built-in ~ for failure

▪ possible

What possible ~ could he have?

▪ every

She seized on every ~ to avoid doing the work.

▪ the slightest

He became moody and unreasonable, flailing out at Katherine at the slightest ~.

VERB + EXCUSE

▪ have

He had no ~ for being so late.

▪ give , make , offer

She made some feeble ~ about the car having broken down.

You don't have to make ~s for her (= try to think of reasons for her actions) .

It's late. I'm afraid I'll have to make my ~s (= say I'm sorry, give my reasons and leave) .

▪ give sb , offer sb , provide (sb with)

Delivering the stuff for George gave me an ~ to take the car.

Her mother's illness provided her with an ~ to stay at home.

▪ need

▪ look for

▪ create , find , invent , make up , think of , think up

She had to find a valid ~ for leaving the room.

He made up a rather lame ~ for the work being late.

▪ use sth as

The political crisis is being used as an ~ to dock people's pay.

▪ run out of

He's run out of ~s for not cleaning his room.

▪ become

Don't let perfectionism become an ~ for never getting started.

▪ mumble

Justin mumbled some ~ and left.

▪ accept , believe , buy ( informal , esp. AmE )

▪ hear

I don't want to hear any more ~s.

▪ reject

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ about

He invented a pathetic ~ about losing his watch.

▪ ~ for

It's just an ~ for a party.

PHRASES

▪ there is no ~ for … 

There's no ~ for such conduct.

2 bad example of sth

ADJECTIVE

▪ lousy ( esp. AmE ), miserable , pathetic , pitiful , poor , sad , sorry ( esp. AmE )

She's a pitiful ~ for an actress.

a sorry ~ for a man

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ for

Why get involved with that pathetic ~ for a human being?

II.

verb

Excuse is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ behaviour , ↑ failure

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .