DECLINE


Meaning of DECLINE in English

v. & n.

--v.

1. intr. deteriorate; lose strength or vigour; decrease.

2 a tr. reply with formal courtesy that one will not accept (an invitation, honour, etc.). b tr. refuse, esp. formally and courteously (declined to be made use of; declined doing anything). c tr. turn away from (a challenge, battle, discussion, etc.). d intr. give or send a refusal.

3 intr. slope downwards.

4 intr. bend down, droop.

5 tr. Gram. state the forms of (a noun, pronoun, or adjective) corresponding to cases, number, and gender.

6 intr. (of a day, life, etc.) draw to a close.

7 intr. decrease in price etc.

8 tr. bend down.

--n.

1. gradual loss of vigour or excellence (on the decline).

2 decay, deterioration.

3 setting; the last part of the course (of the sun, of life, etc.).

4 a fall in price.

5 archaic tuberculosis or a similar wasting disease.

Phrases and idioms:

declining years old age.

Derivatives:

declinable adj. decliner n.

Etymology: ME f. OF decliner f. L declinare (as DE-, clinare bend)

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.