n. & v.
--n.
1. a a formulated and esp. detailed method by which a thing is to be done; a design or scheme. b an intention or proposed proceeding (my plan was to distract them; plan of campaign).
2 a drawing or diagram made by projection on a horizontal plane, esp. showing a building or one floor of a building (cf. ELEVATION).
3 a large-scale detailed map of a town or district.
4 a a table etc. indicating times, places, etc. of intended proceedings. b a scheme or arrangement (prepared the seating plan).
5 an imaginary plane perpendicular to the line of vision and containing the objects shown in a picture.
--v. (planned, planning)
1. tr. (often foll. by that + clause or to + infin.) arrange (a procedure etc.) beforehand; form a plan (planned to catch the evening ferry).
2 tr. a design (a building, new town, etc.). b make a plan of (an existing building, an area, etc.).
3 tr. (as planned adj.) in accordance with a plan (his planned arrival; planned parenthood).
4 intr. make plans.
Phrases and idioms:
planning permission Brit. formal permission for building development etc., esp. from a local authority. plan on colloq. aim at doing; intend.
Derivatives:
planning n.
Etymology: F f. earlier plant, f. It. pianta plan of building: cf. PLANT