JUMPER


Meaning of JUMPER in English

I. ˈjəmpə(r) noun

( -s )

Etymology: jump (I) + -er

1. : a person who jumps: as

a. usually capitalized : one of a revivalistic sect whose members jump, skip, hop up and down, clap their hands, shout, or otherwise demonstrate an intense spiritual excitation in their meetings — called also Holy Jumper

b. : a person who jumps another's claim

c. : a miner who drills with a jumper

d. : a person who quits his employment especially in violation of contract or other obligation

the special Army camp for drafted job jumpers — Newsweek

e. : a delivery-route driver's helper

f. : an experienced employee who can help or substitute for one or more of the workers engaged in an industrial process — called also handyman, utility man

g. : a person who competes in a jumping event (as the broad jump or a ski jump)

2.

a. : a drill or boring tool consisting of a bar which is jumped up and down in the borehole

b. : any of several sleds (as used by boys in coasting or for hauling merchandise over bare ground)

c. : jumper sled

d. : a plowshare specially fitted for rough soil (as by having an upturned colter to cut roots) ; also : a plow having a moldboard so attached that it jumps out of the ground when it hits a stump

e. : swage 2b

f. : stones used for leveling courses especially in random-coursed ashlar

g.

(1) : a short wire used to close a break or cut out part of a circuit

(2) : the removable member of a train-line or truck-trailer coupling consisting usually of two coupling plugs and a connecting cable

h. : hose bridge

3. : any of several jumping animals: as

a. : a saddle horse trained to jump obstacles

b. : smallmouth black bass

II. noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: probably from jump (V) + -er

1.

a. : a loose blouse, jacket, or smock worn especially by workmen on the job

b. : a sleeveless dress or a skirt with a bib for women and girls worn usually with a blouse or sweater

2.

a. : a child's one-piece coverall for play or sleeping — usually used in plural

b. : a sailor's blouse having long sleeves and a broad square collar tapering to a V neck in front

c. chiefly Britain : a sweater for women or girls

III. noun

: jump shot 3

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.