SOLDIER


Meaning of SOLDIER in English

I. ˈsōljə(r), substand & dial -ōj-, chiefly Brit sometimes -ōdyə(r noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English souldiour, sodiour, soudier, from Old French souldiour, soudier, from soulde, soude pay, from Late Latin solidus, soldus solidus

1.

a. : a person engaged in military service: as

(1) : an officer or enlisted man serving in an army : a member of an organized body of combatants

(2) : an enlisted man or woman in military service as distinguished from a commissioned or warrant officer

(3) : private 4a

b. : a skilled, experienced, or valorous warrior

c. : a member of the Salvation Army

2. : one that fights for a cause, endures hardships, or otherwise conducts himself gallantly : a militant leader, follower, or worker

soldiers in the cause of peace

3. : any of various animals in some way (as habits, appearance) associated with soldiers: as

a.

(1) : hermit crab

(2) : fiddler crab

b.

(1) : one of a caste of wingless sterile individuals that in most termites differ more or less from the workers in their larger size, very large head, and long jaws and that often perform a share in the work of the colonies

(2) : one of a type of workers among some ants distinguished by exceptionally large head and jaws

c.

(1) dialect England : red gurnard

(2) southern Africa : a silvery pink sparid food fish ( Cheimerius nufar ) widespread in the Indo-Pacific seas

(3) : squirrelfish 1

d. : soldier beetle

e. : red spider

4. : red herring 1

5. soldiers plural : virginia stickseed

6. : a person who shirks his work : loafer , drone

7. : a brick that is placed on end in a wall with its narrow side exposed

II. intransitive verb

( soldiered ; soldiered ; soldiering -(ə)riŋ ; soldiers )

1.

a. : to serve or function as a soldier

soldiered in three wars

b. : to serve satisfactorily as a soldier : behave in a soldierly manner

have to really soldier in such a crack outfit

2. : to make a pretense of working while doing only enough to escape punishment or discharge : affect a pretense of busyness or working : loaf surreptitiously

workers soldiering on the job

3. chiefly dialect : bully

III. noun

: button man herein

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.