SENECA, LUCIUS ANNAEUS


Meaning of SENECA, LUCIUS ANNAEUS in English

born 0441; 4 BC, Corduba, Spain

died AD 65, Rome

Roman philosopher, statesman, and playwright.

He was trained as an orator and began a career in politics and law in Rome 0441; AD 31. While banished to Corsica for adultery (41–49), he wrote the philosophical treatises Consolationes . He later became tutor to the future emperor Nero and from 54 to 62 was a leading intellectual figure in Rome. An adherent of Stoicism , he wrote other philosophical works, including Moral Letters , a collection of essays on moral problems. He also left a series of verse tragedies marked by violence and bloodshed, including Thyestes , Hercules , and Medea . His plays influenced the development of Elizabethan drama during the Renaissance, notably William Shakespeare 's Titus Andronicus (1593–94) and John Webster 's The Duchess of Malfi ( 0441; 1613).

Seneca, marble bust, 3rd century, after an original bust of the 1st century; in the Staatliche ...

By courtesy of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Germany

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.