DAVID II


Meaning of DAVID II in English

I

born March 5, 1324, Dunfermline, Fife, Scot.

died Feb. 22, 1372, Scotland

King of the Scots from 1329.

In keeping with an Anglo-Scottish peace treaty, he was married at age four to the sister of Edward III of England. His reign was marked by conflict with England and a decline in the prestige of the monarchy. He went into exile in France in 1334 after Edward III supported a rival for the throne, and he fought against Edward for the French king Philip VI . David returned to Scotland in 1341 and carried out raids against the English, who captured him in 1346. He was released in 1357 on the promise of ransom, and his offer to trade the Scottish throne for forgiveness of the ransom money was repudiated in Scotland.

II

known as David the Builder

born 1073

died 1125

King of Georgia (1089–1125).

Sometimes known as David III, he became coruler with his father, Giorgi II, in 1089. David defeated the Turks in the Battle of Didgori (1122) and captured Tbilisi. Under his leadership Georgia became the strongest state in Caucasia.

Britannica English dictionary.      Английский словарь Британика.