born March 28, 1890, Denver, Colo., U.S.
died Dec. 29, 1967, Doylestown, Pa.
U.S. musician and bandleader.
Whiteman made his first records in 1920. His instrumental concept, known as "symphonic jazz," featured lush harmonies and simplified jazz rhythms but little improvisation; he nevertheless became known as "The King of Jazz." Whiteman commissioned George Gershwin 's Rhapsody in Blue and conducted its premiere in 1924. The Whiteman band featured, among others, Bing Crosby , Bix Beiderbecke , and Jack Teagarden . His popularity waned in the late 1940s, but he was a television-series host in the 1950s and occasionally led bands up to the time of his death.