GASS, WILLIAM H.

born July 30, 1924, Fargo, N.D., U.S. in full William Howard Gass American writer noted for his experimentation with stylistic devices. Gass called his fiction works experimental constructions, and each of his books contains stylistic innovations. His first novel, Omensetter's Luck (1966), is about a man whose purity and good fortune are tainted when he is maliciously and falsely connected to a mysterious death. By piecing together various viewpoints, Gass creates levels of insight into character and setting; he does this, however, without the use of quotation marks to distinguish speakers. His novella Willie Masters' Lonesome Wife (1968)a woman's reflections on her life and on languagemakes use of typographical and other visual devices. Gass's lush, acrobatic style has been criticized by some as being achieved at the expense of characterization, plot, and such conventions as punctuation. Gass's other work includes In the Heart of the Heart of the Country (1968), short stories; Fiction and the Figures of Life (1970), collected critical essays; On Being Blue (1976), imaginative interpretations of the colour blue; and The World Within the Word (1978), another collection of critical essays. Gass taught philosophy at the College of Wooster (Wooster, Ohio), Purdue University (West Lafayette, Ind.), and Washington University (St. Louis, Mo.).