HOLUM, DIANNE

born May 19, 1951, Chicago, Ill., U.S. American speed skater who assisted in the revival of the sport in the United States in the late 1960s. In 1966, at the age of 14, she was the youngest person ever to compete in the world championships, placing third overall the following year and winning the 1,000-metre race in 1971 and the 500-metre race in 1972. Although Holum's career as a skating competitor began early and ended early (at the age of 22), during that time she additionally captured a bronze medal in the 1,000-metre contest in 1968 at the Olympic Winter Games in Grenoble, France, along with a silver medal in the 500-metre event in a three-way tie with two of her teammates, Jennifer Fish and Mary Meyers. In 1972 Holum won the 1,000-metre competition at the world sprint championships and a gold medal in the 1,500-metre race and a silver medal in the 3,000-metre race at the historic eleventh Olympic Winter Games in Sapporo, Japan. After retiring from competition in 1972, Holum began coaching. Among her first and best-known students were sister and brother Beth and Eric Heiden, both Olympic medalists and world-class speed skaters.