PARKS


Meaning of PARKS in English

British towns and cities have at least one municipal park , where people go to relax, lie in the sun, have picnics, walk their dogs and play games. Most US city and town governments also provide parks. They are open to anybody free of charge. The most famous parks in Britain include Hyde Park and Regent’s Park in London. In the US, New York’s Central Park is the best known. Open-air events, such as plays and concerts, are sometimes held in these parks.

Most British parks were created in the 19th century, when more people moved into the towns. Some still have a rather old-fashioned, formal atmosphere, with paths to walk on, seats or benches , tidy lawns , flower beds and trees. There are often signs that say: ‘Keep off the grass’. A few parks have a bandstand , a raised platform on which brass bands play occasionally during the summer. Most parks are protected by iron railings and gates which are locked by the park keeper each evening.

Many parks have a children’s playground with swings and roundabouts. Larger parks have a sports field, tennis courts and sometimes a boating lake. In the US softball diamonds are marked on the grass and in Britain there are goalposts for football . Large parks may have picnic benches and, in the US, barbecues . In the US it is usually illegal to drink alcohol in a park.

In Britain there are country parks , large areas of grass and woodland, where people can go for long walks. Some charge an admission fee. Many have nature trails where people can see interesting plants, birds or animals. National parks , such as Snowdonia , are areas of great beauty protected by the government. In the US there are both state parks and national parks . Many provide a safe place for wild animals to live.

Oxford guide to British and American culture English vocabulary.      Руководство по британской и американской культуре, Оксфордский английский словарь.