RESERVE


Meaning of RESERVE in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ rɪzɜ:(r)v ]

( reserves, reserving, reserved)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

If something is reserved for a particular person or purpose, it is kept specially for that person or purpose.

A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...

= set aside

VERB : usu passive , be V-ed for n

2.

If you reserve something such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else.

I’ll reserve a table for five...

VERB : V n

3.

A reserve is a supply of something that is available for use when it is needed.

The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world’s oil reserves...

N-COUNT : usu with supp

4.

In sports, a reserve is someone who is available to play as part of a team if one of the members is ill or cannot play. ( mainly BRIT; in AM, use substitute )

He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.

= substitute

N-COUNT

5.

A nature reserve is an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected.

Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.

N-COUNT : usu supp N

6.

If someone shows reserve , they keep their feelings hidden.

His natural reserve made him appear self-conscious.

N-UNCOUNT

7.

If you have something in reserve , you have it available for use when it is needed.

...the bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve...

PHRASE : PHR after v

8.

to reserve judgment: see judgment

to reserve the right: see right

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Английский словарь Коллинз COBUILD для изучающих язык на продвинутом уровне.