ARTIFICIAL


Meaning of ARTIFICIAL in English

1.

Artificial objects, materials, or processes do not occur naturally and are created by human beings, for example using science or technology.

...a wholefood diet free from ~ additives, colours and flavours...

The city is dotted with small lakes, natural and ~...

= synthetic

? natural

ADJ

~ly

...drugs which ~ly reduce heart rate.

ADV: usu ADV with v, also ADV adj

2.

An ~ state or situation exists only because someone has created it, and therefore often seems unnatural or unnecessary.

Removed from the ~ atmosphere of the fashion show, high-fashion clothes often look cheap and silly.

ADJ: usu ADJ n

~ly

...state subsidies that have kept retail prices ~ly low.

ADV: ADV adj, ADV with v

3.

If you describe someone or their behaviour as ~, you disapprove of them because they pretend to have attitudes and feelings which they do not really have.

The voice was patronizing and affected, the accent ~.

ADJ disapproval

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .