CLUTCH


Meaning of CLUTCH in English

~ 1

■ verb grasp tightly.

↘( ~ at ) seize eagerly or in desperation: he ~ed at the idea.

■ noun

1》 a tight grasp.

2》 ( ~es ) power or control: she was about to fall into his ~es.

3》 a mechanism for connecting and disconnecting the engine and the transmission system in a vehicle, or the working parts of any machine.

4》 N. Amer. a ~ bag.

Origin

ME (in the sense 'bend, crook'): var. of obs. clitch 'close the hand', from OE clyccan 'crook, clench', of Gmc origin.

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~ 2

■ noun

1》 a group of eggs fertilized at the same time, laid in a single session and (in birds) incubated together.

↘a brood of chicks.

2》 a small group of people or things.

Origin

C18: prob. a southern var. of north. Engl. dialect cletch , related to ME cleck 'to hatch', from ON klekja .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.