CLUTCH


Meaning of CLUTCH in English

I. ˈkləch verb

( -ed/-ing/-es )

Etymology: Middle English clucchen, from Old English clyccan; akin to Old Frisian kletsie spear, Swedish klyka fork, crotch, Middle High German klok spot, Old Norse klakkr lump, Middle Irish glacc hand — more at cling

transitive verb

1.

a. : to seize, grip, or hold with the hand or claws usually strongly, tightly, or suddenly

sleeps … with his musket … clutched tightly — S.V.Benét

clutched his arm fiercely

b. : to hold or try to retain control or possession of : seize

clutch power

2. obsolete : to close tightly : clench

clutching hands

intransitive verb

1. : to seek to hold or retain possession

clutched at her son's devotion — Andrea Parke

: take immediate advantage or make immediate use (as of an idea or an opportunity) — often used with at

clutch at remedies that her calmer self would have put by — H.O.Taylor

2. : grasp , hold

roots that clutch deeply into the earth

3. : to operate a clutch (sense 3)

Synonyms: see take

II. adjective

1. of a woman's coat : lacking fasteners and suitable for holding closed with the hand or arm

2. of a woman's handbag : lacking handles and of a size and shape suitable for clasping in the hand

III. noun

( -es )

Etymology: Middle English cloche, clowche, alteration (influenced by Middle English clucchen to clutch) of cloke, cluke; akin to Old English clyccan to clutch

1.

a. : the claws or a hand in the act of grasping or seizing firmly

a rabbit in the clutch of a hawk

b. : control, power, or possession especially of a rapacious or cruel person or an unrelenting force

in the dry, womanless clutch of the army — Irwin Shaw

the fell clutch of circumstance — W.E.Henley

— often used in plural

in the clutches of a desperate infatuation — Delmore Schwartz

c. : the act of grasping, holding, or restraining : grasp , grip

the gravitational clutch of the earth — New York Times

2. : a device for gripping an object, as at the end of a chain or tackle

3.

a. : a coupling used to connect and disconnect a driving and a driven part of a mechanism especially one that permits the former part to engage the latter gradually and without shock — see band clutch , centrifugal clutch , cone clutch , disk clutch , friction clutch , magnetic clutch , magnetic fluid clutch

b. : a lever operating such a clutch

4. : a tight or critical situation (as when the outcome of a game is at stake) : pinch

a batter able to come through with a hit in the clutch

a good clutch hitter

IV. noun

( -es )

Etymology: alteration of cletch

1.

a. : a nest of eggs or a brood of chicks

b. : a group of offspring produced at a birth

2. : the eggs laid by a bird at regular consecutive intervals without intervening longer pauses

3. : group , bunch

a whole clutch of people trooped in together — Mollie Panter-Downes

V. intransitive verb

: to perform poorly or fail in a critical situation

clutched on the final exam

VI. noun

: clutch bag herein

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.