FORCE


Meaning of FORCE in English

~ 1

■ noun

1》 physical strength or energy as an attribute of action or movement.

↘ Physics an influence tending to change the motion of a body or produce motion or stress in a stationary body.

2》 coercion backed by the use or threat of violence.

3》 mental or moral power; influence.

↘an influential person or thing.

4》 an organized body of military personnel, police, or workers.

↘( ~s ) troops and weaponry.

↘( the ~s ) Brit. the army, navy, and air ~.

■ verb

1》 make (someone) do something against their will.

↘( ~ something on/upon ) impose something on.

↘make (a plant) develop or mature faster than normal.

2》 make a way through or into by ~.

↘move or drive with ~.

↘achieve by effort.

Phrases

by ~ of by means of.

~ the bidding (at an auction) make bids to raise the price rapidly.

~ someone's hand make someone do something.

~ the issue compel the making of an immediate decision.

in ~

1》 in great strength or numbers.

2》 ( in/into ~ ) in or into effect.

Derivatives

~able adjective

~r noun

Origin

ME: from OFr. ~ (n.), ~r (v.), based on L. fortis 'strong'.

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~ 2

■ noun N. English a waterfall.

Origin

ME: from ON fors .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.