HABIT


Meaning of HABIT in English

INDEX:

1. something that you do very often without thinking

2. when someone does something because it is a habit

RELATED WORDS

see also

↑ USUALLY

↑ OFTEN

↑ ADDICTED

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1. something that you do very often without thinking

▷ habit /ˈhæbɪt, ˈhæbət/ [countable noun]

something that you do very often and without thinking about it, because you have done it so many times before :

▪ Peter had some pretty odd habits.

▪ Patterns of behaviour develop gradually until they become unconscious habits.

bad habit

▪ Don’t start smoking - it’s a very bad habit.

have a habit of doing something

▪ He has a really annoying habit of leaving his clothes all over the floor.

become a habit

▪ If you have one or two drinks each day, it soon becomes a habit.

be/get into the habit of doing something

▪ You ought to get into the habit of planning your work at the beginning of each week.

eating/dating/viewing etc habits

▪ People need to change their eating habits and include more fruit and vegetables in their diet.

▷ mannerism /ˈmænərɪz ə m/ [countable noun]

a way of speaking, or a small movement of your face or body, that is part of your usual behaviour, and that other people think is strange or funny :

▪ All the kids imitated Mr Pearce’s mannerisms.

▪ Before you go to an interview, ask yourself whether you have any irritating mannerisms such as saying ‘you know’ all the time.

▷ ways /weɪz/ [plural noun]

someone’s ways are their habits and their usual behaviour - use this especially when you think someone’s usual behaviour is slightly strange :

▪ Rosy had a warm easy-going personality, so she was good at tolerating other people’s ways and opinions.

▪ It was a small rural community, and its people felt deeply suspicious of foreigners and their strange ways.

2. when someone does something because it is a habit

▷ from habit/out of habit /frəm ˈhæbə̇t, aʊt əv ˈhæbə̇t/ [adverb]

if you do something from habit, you do it just because it is your habit to do it, not because you have deliberately decided to do it :

▪ Some people drink alcohol from habit, as much as from desire.

▪ Out of habit he continued to get up at six o'clock, even after he’d retired.

▷ force of habit /ˌfɔːʳs əv ˈhæbə̇t/ [noun phrase]

if you do something from force of habit, you do it because you had often done the same thing in the past and not for any other reason :

▪ ‘Why did you call her ‘Miss’? She’s ‘Mrs’ now, you know.’ ‘Sorry, force of habit.’

by/from/through/out of force of habit

▪ Most women apply the same old make-up year after year through force of habit.

▷ compulsive /kəmˈpʌlsɪv/ [adjective]

a compulsive activity or way of behaving is one that someone cannot stop himself or herself doing repeatedly, especially because they have a mental problem :

▪ Her problem is compulsive over-eating.

▪ compulsive hand-washing

compulsive liar/eater/gambler etc

▪ Compulsive shoppers often never even open the goods they buy.

Longman Activator English vocab.      Английский словарь Longman активатор .