WAIT


Meaning of WAIT in English

INDEX:

1. to wait

2. what you say to tell someone to wait

3. a period of time when you have to wait

4. to make someone wait

5. when you stand in a line of people waiting

6. when someone is waiting for something to happen

RELATED WORDS

to believe that something will happen : ↑ EXPECT

see also

↑ DELAY

↑ LATER

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1. to wait

▷ wait /weɪt/ [intransitive verb]

to spend time not doing very much, while you are expecting something to happen or expecting someone to arrive :

▪ Wait here until I get back.

▪ Hurry up, everyone’s waiting.

wait for somebody

▪ I’ll stay here and wait for Suzie.

wait for something

▪ We spent almost an hour just waiting for the bus.

wait (for) a minute/two hours/a long time etc

▪ Where have you been? I’ve been waiting since 7:00.

▪ You’ll have to wait a few minutes - I’m not ready yet.

wait to do something

▪ Are you waiting to use the phone?

wait for somebody/something to do something

▪ She waited for him to reply.

▪ He waited for the applause to die down before he continued speaking.

keep somebody waiting

make someone wait, for example by arriving late

▪ I’m so sorry I kept you waiting.

wait and see

wait to find out what will happen

▪ I’ve done as much as I can - now all I can do is wait and see what happens.

wait-and-see attitude/position/approach etc

▪ The airline industry has adopted a wait-and-see attitude to the report’s proposals.

▷ hold on/hang on /ˌhəʊld ˈɒn, ˌhæŋ ˈɒn/ [intransitive phrasal verb] spoken

to wait, especially in a difficult situation, hoping that something good will happen :

▪ Captain Damas decided it was best to hold on and wait for the other ship to arrive.

▪ We knew that if we hung on long enough, things were bound to change.

▷ hang around also hang about British informal /ˌhæŋ əˈraʊnd ˌhæŋ əˈbaʊt/ [intransitive phrasal verb] informal

to wait in one place without doing anything, so that you are wasting time :

▪ Sally hung around for over an hour but no-one came.

▪ I wish we could get on with the job. I hate all this hanging about.

hang around for

British

▪ We spent half an hour hanging about for Kerry.

hang around for hours/ages etc

▪ We were hanging around for hours before they opened the gates.

keep somebody hanging around

▪ We can’t keep our troops hanging around forever, doing nothing.

▷ stand by /ˌstænd ˈbaɪ/ [intransitive phrasal verb]

to wait and be ready to do something if needed :

▪ The family stood by, knowing that she might wake up any minute.

stand by for

▪ The crew was ordered to stand by for take-off.

stand by to do something

▪ The Foreign Minister had a helicopter standing by to whisk him to the northern city of Afula.

▷ wait your turn /ˌweɪt jɔːʳ ˈtɜːʳn/ [verb phrase]

to wait before doing something that other people are also waiting to do, because some of them have the right to do it before you :

▪ Everyone has to wait their turn.

wait your turn to do something

▪ A long line of people waited their turn to shake his hand.

▷ sit out /ˌsɪt ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb]

to wait until something has finished, especially something unpleasant or boring :

sit it out

▪ If the plane’s late, there’s nothing we can do except sit it out.

sit something out

▪ Tony forced himself to sit the play out.

sit out something

▪ Like many people in the community, we sat out the storm at home, hoping no disasters would occur.

▷ await /əˈweɪt/ [transitive verb] formal

to wait for something :

▪ The committee is awaiting a decision from head office before it takes any action.

▪ Two men have been charged with murder and are now in prison awaiting trial.

▷ long-awaited /ˌlɒŋ əˈweɪtə̇d◂ǁˌlɔːŋ-/ [adjective only before noun]

used to describe things that you have waited for for a long time :

▪ The next morning we received the long-awaited order to attack.

▪ It is hoped that these measures will trigger the long-awaited upturn in the economy.

2. what you say to tell someone to wait

▷ wait /weɪt/:

▪ Wait, I have a better idea.

▪ Wait! We haven’t talked to Vicky yet.

wait a minute/moment/second etc

▪ Wait a minute. I forgot to turn off the lights.

▪ Wait a second, don’t rush off!

▷ just a minute/second /ˌdʒʌst ə ˈmɪnə̇t, ˈsekənd/

say this when you want someone to wait a short time :

▪ Just a minute, I’m almost ready.

▪ Just a second, let me just check I’ve got my keys with me.

▷ hold on also hang on especially British /ˌhəʊld ˈɒn, ˌhæŋ ˈɒn/

use this to tell someone to wait for a short time :

▪ Hold on - I haven’t finished yet.

hold on a minute/moment/second etc

▪ Hang on a minute while I find her phone number.

▷ wait and see /ˌweɪt ən ˈsiː/

use this to tell someone to be patient because they will find out about something later :

▪ ‘So what’s this surprise you’ve got for me then?’ ‘Wait and see.’

▪ I’m not going to tell you who else I’ve invited - you’ll just have to wait and see.

▷ see how things go /ˌsiː haʊ θɪŋz ˈgəʊ/ [verb phrase]

say this when you are advising someone to wait before deciding something, in order to see how the situation develops :

▪ Let’s load up the program and see how things go.

▪ See how things go for another week, and if you’re no better we’ll change the treatment.

▷ wait up /ˌweɪt ˈʌp/ American

use this to tell someone to stop, because you want to talk to them or go with them :

▪ Wait up, you guys! I can’t walk that fast.

▷ I’ll be right with you/be right there /aɪl biː ˌraɪt ˈwɪð juː, biː ˌraɪt ˈðeəʳ/

say this when you want someone to know that you will be able to see them or talk to them very soon :

▪ I’m sorry for the delay, sir - I’ll be right with you.

▪ Hang your coat up and make yourself at home - I’ll be right there.

▷ bear with me /ˈbeəʳ wɪð miː/ formal

use this to ask someone to wait patiently while you explain something or while you finish what you are doing :

▪ If you’ll just bear with me, I’ll explain.

▪ Bear with me for just a couple of minutes while I find my notes.

▷ hold your horses /ˌhəʊld jɔːʳ ˈhɔːʳsə̇z/

say this to someone who is hurrying too much, when you want them to slow down :

▪ Hold your horses - I haven’t even said I’ll do the job yet!

▷ all in good time /ˌɔːl ɪn gʊd ˈtaɪm/ spoken

say this to someone who wants you to hurry, to tell them that you are not going to :

▪ ‘When are we going to open the presents?’ ‘All in good time.’

3. a period of time when you have to wait

▷ wait /weɪt/ [singular noun]

▪ I’m sorry you have had such a long wait.

▪ Relatives now face an anxious wait while the emergency services search the wreckage for survivors.

a ten-minute/two-hour etc wait

▪ After a four-hour wait at the airport, we finally got on a flight to New York.

▪ A lot of patients face a two-year wait for treatment.

4. to make someone wait

▷ keep somebody waiting /ˌkiːp somebody ˈweɪtɪŋ/ [verb phrase]

to make someone wait, especially by arriving late :

▪ I’m sorry to keep you waiting.

▪ She was annoyed because she had been kept waiting.

keep sb waiting for

▪ Lott kept us waiting for 40 minutes while he attended another meeting.

▷ make somebody wait /ˌmeɪk somebody ˈweɪt/ [verb phrase]

to deliberately make someone wait :

▪ Shaw made us wait a few days before giving us an answer.

▪ They made me wait for half an hour before allowing me to see my father.

▷ keep somebody in suspense /ˌkiːp somebody ɪn səˈspens/ [verb phrase]

to make someone wait anxiously or excitedly before you tell them something that they are eager to know :

▪ Come on - don’t keep us in suspense - who won?

▪ The audience is kept in suspense to the very end of the play.

▷ keep somebody hanging on /ˌkiːp somebody ˌhæŋɪŋ ˈɒn/ [verb phrase]

to make someone wait a long time for something that you are not actually going to give them :

▪ They kept me hanging on for three weeks before they finally told me they weren’t going to give me the job.

5. when you stand in a line of people waiting

▷ queue (up) /ˌkjuː (ˈʌp)/ [intransitive verb] British

to stand in a line of people who are all waiting for the same thing :

▪ Students were queuing up at the bus-stop.

queue (up) to do something

▪ It’s worth queuing up to get the best tickets.

queue (up) for

▪ I hope we don’t have to queue for tickets.

▷ stand/wait in line /ˌstænd, ˌweɪt ɪn ˈlaɪn/ [verb phrase] American

to stand in a line of people who are all waiting for the same thing :

▪ Go and wait in line like everyone else.

stand/wait in line for

▪ There were about 50 people standing in line for tickets outside the club.

stand/wait in line to do something

▪ People stood in line to touch him, believing his body had healing powers.

▷ line up /ˌlaɪn ˈʌp/ [intransitive phrasal verb]

if people line up, they go and stand in a line and wait to do something or be given something :

▪ The guard ordered us to line up by the wall.

line up to do something

▪ Christopher and the other children lined up to receive their awards.

▷ queue British /line American /kjuː, laɪn/ [countable noun]

a group of people, standing one behind the other, who are all waiting for the same thing :

▪ The queue went right round the block.

queue for

▪ There was a long queue for the toilets.

the front/back of the queue/line

▪ After waiting for an hour, we finally got to the front of the line.

join a queue/get in line

▪ I joined the queue for a taxi.

▪ Two people tried to get in line ahead of us.

▷ be in the queue British /be in (the) line American /biː ɪn ðə ˈkjuː, biː ɪn (ðə) ˈlaɪn/ [verb phrase]

to be waiting in a line with people who are all waiting for the same thing :

▪ While I was in the queue at the bank I met an old school friend.

▪ Kerry started talking to the people who were in line ahead of us.

be in the queue for

▪ Several people in the line for the rollercoaster gave up and left.

▷ jump the queue /ˌdʒʌmp ðə ˈkjuː/ [verb phrase] British

to get something before other people who have been waiting for it longer than you :

▪ My official uniform meant that we could jump the queue.

▪ While ordinary citizens had to wait months to get hospital treatment, government officials were able to jump the queue.

▷ push in/cut in /ˌpʊʃ ˈɪn, ˌkʌt, ˈɪn/ [intransitive phrasal verb] informal

to join a line in front of other people who are already waiting, so that you get something before them :

▪ I hate people who push in in front of me!

▪ Hey, that guy just cut in line!

6. when someone is waiting for something to happen

▷ patient /ˈpeɪʃ ə nt/ [adjective]

able to wait calmly without becoming annoyed or bored :

▪ I’m sure she’ll write soon. Just try to be patient.

▪ Halle was patient, waiting for the boy to finish his explanation.

patiently [adjective]

▪ The audience waited patiently for the show to begin.

patience [uncountable noun]

when you can wait calmly without becoming annoyed or bored :

▪ It’s easy to grow your own plants - all you need is a little time and patience.

▷ impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃ ə nt/ [adjective]

becoming annoyed because you have been waiting for a long time :

▪ Don’t be so impatient. I’m working as fast as I can.

▪ By this time there was a queue of impatient customers waiting to be served.

impatient for

▪ The new minister was almost immediately the object of attack by politicians and press impatient for results.

get/become/grow impatient (with)

▪ I could see that Max was getting impatient with me.

impatiently [adjective]

▪ The customs officer waved them on impatiently.

impatience [uncountable noun]

annoyance caused by waiting for a long time :

▪ People were beginning to show signs of impatience.

▷ look forward to /ˌlʊk ˈfɔːʳwəʳd tuː/ [transitive phrasal verb]

to wait happily or excitedly for something that is going to happen :

▪ I’m really looking forward to this trip to Japan.

▪ We used to look forward to the weekends because that was when we could spend some time together.

look forward to to doing something

▪ I look forward to meeting you next month.

▷ can’t wait /ˌkɑːnt ˈweɪtǁˌkænt-/ [verb phrase]

if you say you can’t wait, you mean you feel excited and impatient because something good is going to happen and you want it to happen as soon as possible :

▪ We’re flying to Austria on Friday. I can’t wait!

can’t wait for

▪ I can’t wait for Christmas!

▪ School is so boring. I can’t wait for the holidays to come.

can’t wait to do something

▪ I can’t wait to see their new house.

▪ She couldn’t wait to quit her job and get married.

▷ hold your breath /ˌhəʊld jɔːʳ ˈbreθ/ [verb phrase]

to wait anxiously to see what is going to happen, especially when there is a possibility that something bad may happen :

▪ Rachel held her breath as she waited for his answer.

▪ The art world will be holding its breath to see how much these paintings sell for at auction.

▷ expectant /ɪkˈspektənt/ [adjective usually before noun]

waiting hopefully and excitedly for something to happen :

▪ Bright expectant faces were turned upward toward the stage.

▪ Expectant crowds waited outside the theatre.

▪ The darkened assembly room became suddenly hushed and expectant as the picture appeared on the screen.

expectantly [adverb]

▪ Patrick looked at me expectantly.

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