I. adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a single/individual item
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This is the largest amount ever paid for a single item of jewellery.
an individual sport
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You have to be mentally tough to compete in individual sports.
individual differences (= between one person and another )
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We respect the children’s individual differences.
individual organism
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Genes operate together in determining the characteristics of an individual organism .
individual preferences
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This partnership can take a variety of forms, depending on individual preferences.
individual/personal liberty
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Any law that increases police power may be seen as a threat to individual liberty.
personal/individual freedom
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Our personal freedom is being restricted more and more.
private individuals
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Seven police and three private individuals needed medical attention.
the individual conscience
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Decisions like this are a matter for the individual conscience.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
case
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Precedent counts for much, especially in the dreadfully slow handling of individual cases .
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There is no need to deny the importance of existential affirmation as the locus of meaning in individual cases .
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They emphasised that it was the circumstances of the individual case which led them to reject charges of degrading or inhuman treatment.
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Mr. Redwood I do not intend to comment on individual cases before the courts.
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But, except by private or hybrid Bills, Parliament does not legislate for individual cases .
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Indeed it can still be found in our own time, in some individual cases but also in new forms of patronage.
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The diagonal group is treated as individual cases .
child
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Several prospective studies have shown improvement in linear growth in individual children with nutritional restitution.
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Such interests, unique to the individual child , often reflect disequilibrium and are affectively charged sources of motivation.
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The second solution is to regard linguistic knowledge or competence as a characteristic of the individual child .
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It essentially involved asking individual children carefully selected questions and noting their responses and their reasoning for those responses.
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In the Health Study, individual children were randomly assigned either vitamin A or placebo.
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Activities are not necessarily presented according to the interests of individual children .
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In other words, individual children have very different educational experiences, both at an ideological and at a resource level.
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No interviews were held with individual children , though some data were collected through chats with individuals in the library.
company
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It has never lost an artist from its record label, supposedly because it consists of many small and friendly individual companies .
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These centers provide education and experiences to apprentices that the individual companies can not.
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They are trained on short training sessions run by the individual companies .
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It also assigned staff people to work with individual companies that wanted to launch a program.
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They argue for the primacy of collective bargaining at the level of the individual company .
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Some are a result of our national mentality, but some are specific to individual companies .
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A number of actuaries are responsible for individual company pension schemes with funds amounting to hundreds of millions of pounds.
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But there may be problems getting individual companies to follow suit.
country
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For an individual country , acting alone, huge efforts will make little difference.
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In many individual countries , Catholics use contraceptives at rates equal to or higher than do adherents of other faiths.
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How rugs are measured depends on the individual country .
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What is true in individual countries has also been true globally.
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Additional information includes tables of weights and measures and basic and commercial information on individual countries .
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Because of our comparative approach, we must regretfully bypass interesting problems within the individual countries .
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Unless there is action both by individual countries and by international organisations, it will not happen.
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A third hypothesis can be derived from our analysis, this time concerning the share of intraindustry trade for individual countries .
freedom
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But, as will be seen shortly, this individual freedom has limits.
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Restriction strikes hard at the sense of individual freedom that is essential to an innovative environment.
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One argument is that excessive government expenditure adversely affects individual freedom and choice.
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It's about individual freedom of thought.
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Extension of the individual freedom of conscience decisions to business corporations strains the rationale of these cases to the breaking point.
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Radicalism can mean conserving what needs to be guarded, like our attenuated traditions of individual freedom .
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In both, individual freedom dominates community obligations.
investor
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Everyone, it seems, wants individual investors .
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Indeed, some of the largest institutional money managers catering to wealthy individual investors advertise tax-related investment strategies based on computer models.
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This requirement alone would preclude most individual investors from using such models.
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The goal is to make the market much fairer for individual investors .
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However, in all countries, individual investors also have an important duty of care.
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The principle underlying the programs was that these agencies could better assess and charge for credit quality than individual investors .
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Just under 50 percent will be available for the individual investor if demand warrants.
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Names, as individual investors in the insurance market are known, will vote on the proposals this spring.
liberty
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But the central principles for us are individual liberty and personal fulfilment.
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At the most, therefore, one can only inquire whether individual liberty was increasing in fact, or not.
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Does this incursion upon individual liberty without consent serve a worthwhile purpose or rest upon some important principle?
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Attempts to force equality are unacceptable also because they directly undermine individual liberty , a value of far greater importance.
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These measures are an important extension of consumers' rights and some safeguard of individual liberty .
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A libertarian society was seen as one which was based on individual liberty .
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The result is a muddle in which police efficiency and individual liberty are two certain losers.
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The value of individual liberty is not absolute, but is subject to the authority of established government.
member
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The objectives will be personal to the individual members .
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When an organization as a whole is engaged in the process of denial, its individual members often follow suit.
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But it does so at a high price, both for the organization and its individual members .
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There are two trio collective compositions and the other seven pieces are by individual members of the group.
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Photographic Collections held by individual members of staff.
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Even so, the conventions of the group inevitably overrule the preferences of individual members .
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It is for individual members and their firms to decide what subject matter is useful and relevant to their needs.
need
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Clearly, individual gains, in terms of meeting individual needs , have important collective consequences in a trade union.
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And each business should choose its set carefully, to fit its individual needs .
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The time we spend attending to these individual needs is bound to vary somewhat.
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How far can programs such as legally mandated parental leaves go toward meeting the individual needs of employers and families?
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Instruction Instruction is informal and tailored to individual needs .
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All instructions should be paced and adapted to the individual needs of each woman and her baby.
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Instruction Coaching is informal and tailored to individual needs , though novice instruction may be interrupted occasionally by stronger winds.
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The main focus, contrary to scientific management theory, was on individual needs and not on the needs of the organization.
organism
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The rivalry between individual organism and group of organisms for the vehicle role, being a real rivalry, can be settled.
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That is, Gaian homeostasis originates in the local activity of individual organisms .
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As it happens the outcome, in my view, is a decisive victory for the individual organism .
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The population dynamics emerges from the interactions among the individual organisms .
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This is because it is second nature for them to pose their questions at the level of the individual organism .
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Because the individual organisms vary, some are bound to be better able to survive in particular circumstances than others.
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By 1841, he had very probably worked out, also, his later theory of individual organism generation: pangenesis.
pupil
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Sarah is completely focused on the needs of individual pupils instead of being centred on a particular area.
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Seven teachers of widely differing experience each taught five one-hour lessons to an individual pupil while being recorded on videotape.
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This section too starts with a premise, which is that individual pupils are active participants in their own education.
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Being a school photographer means being employed by a firm that contracts to do school / class / individual pupil photographs.
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The good restricted professional is sensitive to the development of individual pupils , an inventive teacher and a skilful class-manager.
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Funding based on age-related pupil numbers may not run to small groups and bespoke programmes for individual pupils.
responsibility
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People who otherwise consider individual responsibility the pinnacle of virtue seem unable to perceive an individual responsibility to protect an endangered planet.
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But it also diminishes individual responsibilities and all but guarantees that organizational performance will remain consistently low.
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People who otherwise consider individual responsibility the pinnacle of virtue seem unable to perceive an individual responsibility to protect an endangered planet.
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We talk of the individual consumer, individual professional responsibilities , individual responsibilities within the family, and so on.
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And it prompted the ideas of individual responsibility , dignity, and equality that are the pride of capitalism.
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Polybius pursues the search for individual responsibilities where non-Roman kings and leaders are concerned.
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Clinton emphasized the spirit of community and Watts stressed individual responsibility .
school
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For example in June, the percentage of pupils absent in individual schools ranged from 0% to 44% of the school roll.
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Some individual schools offered one-page profiles.
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As with most averages, these percentages conceal a degree of variation between individual schools .
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Uneven Commitment Level Companies often discover that the capacity and interest of individual schools to work with employers differ.
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It concludes that intensive analysis of individual schools and classrooms is required.
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In the meantime, he suggested local authorities and individual schools might introduce their own schemes.
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These documents would form the basis of development plans worked out by each individual school .
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Governors of individual schools needed to be at the same level of understanding and acceptance of what was being planned.
teacher
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It is a personal activity at best, an aid to the individual teacher , the individual child and the parents.
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And governmental immunity may protect some school districts, but it is not a defense for individual teachers .
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One other scheme allowed for one-to-one tests but left the decision about including them to individual teachers .
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Merit pay for individual teachers , to cite one example, just sets teacher against teacher and undermines morale.
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Thus subject departments and individual teachers are to be involved in forming curriculum policies rather than having rights over such policies.
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We will fully fund individual teacher costs.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
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Individual tickets for Red Sox games go on sale this morning.
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a tennis player with a completely individual style
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an individual serving of mashed potatoes
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Each individual employee was given a bonus.
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Every baby has its own, individual personality.
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He has his own individual method of organizing his work.
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She dresses in a highly individual way.
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The children get far more individual attention in these small classes.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
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After this review process, budget analysts consolidate the individual department budgets into operating and capital budget summaries.
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But also at work are the varied purposes of the individual employees.
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How rugs are measured depends on the individual country.
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How such paradoxical objectives are handled will depend upon the individual counsellor.
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Imagine now that a customer of an individual bank applies successfully for an overdraft.
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In two of the studies the details of the individual patients are not reported.
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The Roman script was phonetic and the book consisted of a series of dialogues, building up with phrases rather than individual words.
II. noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
certain
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And it is unclear how certain individuals , namely Marxists, transcend false consciousness.
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Well, these dullish facts can mean a lot to certain individuals at certain times.
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You should not exceed this amount because iron can be toxic in certain individuals .
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But there is no doubt that media depictions of violence sometimes have influenced certain individuals to act out what they saw.
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Many karate movements suit certain individuals more than others.
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They must never blame themselves for what happens, if the cat reacts fearfully to certain individuals or certain specific conditions.
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Rather it is a characteristic that marked certain groups, individuals and movements during the first half of the twentieth century.
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However, following the campaign of certain organisations and individuals like Jaqueline Drake, things are looking up.
different
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It is widely distributed in space among different individuals , and widely distributed in time over many generations.
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Different part of the terrain was visited. Different individuals marked with the white smoke.
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To some extent, this will be inevitable in any organisation made up of different individuals .
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Causes, symptoms and tactics of conflict Conflict may be caused by differences in the objectives of different groups or individuals .
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Growth occurred in bursts, with different individuals beginning and ceasing growth at all stages within the growing season.
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The police tend to operate with different expectations of individuals from different social backgrounds.
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The assumption is that organisations are made up of different types of individuals who have different motives.
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The main emphasis is on the various ways that these relationships may pattern and establish expectations and opportunities for different individuals .
other
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In other collaborative activities individuals take turns in sitting vigilantly alert while others feed, thereby functioning as watchdogs or guards.
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Several other individual and household characteristics could be examined for their influence upon probabilities of early childhood survival.
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This particular crab grabbed the other individual and forced it out of its shell.
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She is almost an inch long, twice the length of any other individual in her army.
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In effect they confer on the individual a sphere of immunity against interference by the state, other organisations and other individuals.
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The emphasis here is on the individual's capacity to understand and interpret what other individuals mean by their social actions.
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There is, however, one other option where individuals can contribute, and that is recycling.
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Steer them away from attacking other individuals in terms of personalities.
particular
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Early experience with particular individuals is not the only source of variation in adults' mating preferences.
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Particular towns can specialize, just as particular individuals can.
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It does not require it to take care of particular individual or sectional interests, since these will often conflict.
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Any competent adult has the absolute right to refuse to be examined by any particular individual .
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In any particular organization individuals bring in these anxieties from their inner, phantasy worlds.
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She saw only the immediate need of a particular individual and tried to meet it then and there.
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He may be required to report to a particular individual or place at regular intervals as part of a monitoring process.
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These factors do not reveal why these particular individuals devoted their lives to political causes.
private
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Clive's estimate was that the Company and various private individuals made £3m. out of the change of rulers.
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There were a disturbing number of private individuals who called in to say they hoped he would not be a candidate.
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Where a government body seeks an injunction against a private individual or corporation, the position may be different.
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So the best way in for most private individuals is through insurance funds, investment trusts or unit trusts.
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It was too expensive for most private individuals there to send telegrams; the network was used almost exclusively by the authorities.
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Advertisers masquerading as private individuals will be liable to prosecution.
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Prosecutions brought by determined private individuals may present greater problems.
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It is an expression of alliance between groups of kin rather than a short-term arrangement between two private individuals .
single
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Usually, only a single individual was placed in each grave, unlike the first type where single burials were rare.
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We begin by looking at power relationships, not at the absolute power of any single individual .
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No search should ever be carried out by a single individual .
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As the name implies, the sole proprietorship is owned and operated by a single individual .
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For the Spix's macaw this process reached its inevitable terminus with just a single individual left in the wild.
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The same marketing principles that work for a chain of electronic stores also work for a single individual .
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By 1840 not a single individual remained.
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He felt that to have any chance of preserving the family tradition, a single individual must inherit.
■ VERB
allow
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The ability to maintain physical and mental powers has allowed some individuals to pursue their chosen careers regardless of their age.
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Customer-driven systems also allow individuals to meet their needs in a holistic way, without applying to half a dozen different programs.
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It may be too bound by rules and not allow individuals to exercise discretion within their work. 5.
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Income transfers, in contrast, allow individuals to effectively opt out of the capitalistic process.
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Self-expression allows individuals to explain their attitudes, outlook and feelings about their total situation.
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The tax-exempt savings accounts would allow individuals to set aside money to spend on medical needs under catastrophic-illness coverage.
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Phenomenology allows that every individual has a unique state of knowledge, based on previous experiences and inherited ideas.
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Market systems that allow individuals to pursue their own interests within a system of property rights, contracts, and market prices.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
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Effects of the drug vary from individual to individual.
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It is the responsibility of each individual within the class to make sure they have the correct books.
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Mandy's a real individual .
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The decision to have an operation should be up to the individual involved.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
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Even if the public had the necessary information, there was nothing any one individual could have done about fixing the system.
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For Pateman, participatory democracy hinges on the premise that individuals and their institutions can not be placed apart.
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How familiar the class or individuals in the class, are with the microcomputer. 5.
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Just as both individuals can lose, if proper timely action is taken, both can also win.
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Many individuals choose to walk away from a promising situation rather than restore a damaged relation-ship.
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Personality Personality can be broadly defined as the propensities within an individual to act a certain way, given a particular context.