COMMONWEALTH


Meaning of COMMONWEALTH in English

n.

Pronunciation: - ˌ welth also - ˌ weltth

Function: noun

Date: 15th century

1 archaic : COMMONWEAL 2

2 : a nation, state, or other political unit: as a : one founded on law and united by compact or tacit agreement of the people for the common good b : one in which supreme authority is vested in the people c : REPUBLIC

3 capitalized a : the English state from the death of Charles I in 1649 to the Restoration in 1660 b : PROTECTORATE 1B

4 : a state of the U.S. ― used officially of Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia

5 capitalized : a federal union of constituent states ― used officially of Australia

6 often capitalized : an association of self-governing autonomous states more or less loosely associated in a common allegiance (as to the British crown)

7 often capitalized : a political unit having local autonomy but voluntarily united with the U.S. ― used officially of Puerto Rico and of the Northern Mariana Islands

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.