DESCENT


Meaning of DESCENT in English

n.

Pronunciation: di- ' sent

Function: noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French descente, from Anglo-French descendre

Date: 14th century

1 a : derivation from an ancestor : BIRTH , LINEAGE <of French descent > b : transmission or devolution of an estate by inheritance usually in the descending line c : the fact or process of originating from an ancestral stock d : the shaping or development in nature and character by transmission from a source : DERIVATION

2 : the act or process of descending

3 : a step downward in a scale of gradation specifically : one generation in an ancestral line or genealogical scale

4 a : an inclination downward : SLOPE b : a descending way (as a downgrade or stairway) c obsolete : the lowest part

5 a : ATTACK , INVASION b : a sudden disconcerting appearance (as for a visit)

6 : a downward step (as in station or value) : DECLINE < descent of the family to actual poverty>

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.