ECONOMY


Meaning of ECONOMY in English

I. i-ˈkä-nə-mē, ə-, ē- noun

( plural -mies )

Etymology: Middle French yconomie, from Medieval Latin oeconomia, from Greek oikonomia, from oikonomos household manager, from oikos house + nemein to manage — more at vicinity , nimble

Date: 15th century

1. archaic : the management of household or private affairs and especially expenses

2.

a. : thrifty and efficient use of material resources : frugality in expenditures ; also : an instance or a means of economizing : saving

b. : efficient and concise use of nonmaterial resources (as effort, language, or motion)

3.

a. : the arrangement or mode of operation of something : organization

b. : a system especially of interaction and exchange

an economy of information

4. : the structure or conditions of economic life in a country, area, or period ; also : an economic system

II. adjective

Date: circa 1906

: designed to save money

economy cars

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.