I. ˈin-ˌflü-ən(t)s, especially Southern in-ˈ noun
Etymology: Middle English, from Old French, from Medieval Latin influentia, from Latin influent-, influens, present participle of influere to flow in, from in- + fluere to flow — more at fluid
Date: 14th century
1.
a. : an ethereal fluid held to flow from the stars and to affect the actions of humans
b. : an emanation of occult power held to derive from stars
2. : an emanation of spiritual or moral force
3.
a. : the act or power of producing an effect without apparent exertion of force or direct exercise of command
b. : corrupt interference with authority for personal gain
4. : the power or capacity of causing an effect in indirect or intangible ways : sway
5. : one that exerts influence
•
- under the influence
Synonyms:
influence , authority , prestige , weight , credit mean power exerted over the minds or behavior of others. influence may apply to a force exercised and received consciously or unconsciously
used her influence to get the bill passed
authority implies the power of winning devotion or allegiance or of compelling acceptance and belief
his opinions lacked authority
prestige implies the ascendancy given by conspicuous excellence or reputation for superiority
the prestige of the newspaper
weight implies measurable or decisive influence in determining acts or choices
their wishes obviously carried much weight
credit suggests influence that arises from the confidence of others
his credit with the press
II. transitive verb
( -enced ; -enc·ing )
Date: 1658
1. : to affect or alter by indirect or intangible means : sway
2. : to have an effect on the condition or development of : modify
Synonyms: see affect
• in·flu·ence·able -ən(t)-sə-bəl adjective