INSTANCE


Meaning of INSTANCE in English

I. ˈin(t)-stən(t)s noun

Date: 14th century

1.

a. archaic : urgent or earnest solicitation

b. : instigation , request

am writing to you at the instance of my client

c. obsolete : an impelling cause or motive

2.

a. archaic : exception

b. : an individual illustrative of a category or brought forward in support or disproof of a generalization

c. obsolete : token , sign

3. : the institution and prosecution of a lawsuit : suit

4. : a step, stage, or situation viewed as part of a process or series of events

prefers, in this instance , to remain anonymous — Times Literary Supplement

- for instance

Synonyms:

instance , case , illustration , example , sample , specimen mean something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category. instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain

an instance of history repeating itself

case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with

a case of mistaken identity

illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities

show us a sample of your work

specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

II. transitive verb

( in·stanced ; in·stanc·ing )

Date: 1601

1. : to illustrate or demonstrate by an instance

2. : to mention as a case or example : cite

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.