JUDGE


Meaning of JUDGE in English

I. ˈjəj verb

( judged ; judg·ing )

Etymology: Middle English juggen, from Anglo-French juger, from Latin judicare, from judic-, judex judge, from jus right, law + dicere to decide, say — more at just , diction

Date: 13th century

transitive verb

1. : to form an opinion about through careful weighing of evidence and testing of premises

2. : to sit in judgment on : try

3. : to determine or pronounce after inquiry and deliberation

4. : govern , rule — used of a Hebrew tribal leader

5. : to form an estimate or evaluation of ; especially : to form a negative opinion about

shouldn't judge him because of his accent

6. : to hold as an opinion : guess , think

I judge she knew what she was doing

intransitive verb

1. : to form an opinion

2. : to decide as a judge

Synonyms: see infer

• judg·er noun

II. noun

Etymology: Middle English juge, from Anglo-French, from Latin judex

Date: 14th century

: one who judges: as

a. : a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court

b. often capitalized : a tribal hero exercising leadership among the Hebrews after the death of Joshua

c. : one appointed to decide in a contest or competition : umpire

d. : one who gives an authoritative opinion

e. : critic

• judge·ship -ˌship noun

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.