SLATE


Meaning of SLATE in English

I. ˈslāt noun

Etymology: Middle English sclate, slate, from Anglo-French * esclat, from esclater to splinter, break off, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German ze sleizzen, slīzan to tear apart — more at slit

Date: 14th century

1. : a piece of construction material (as laminated rock) prepared as a shingle for roofing and siding

2. : a dense fine-grained metamorphic rock produced by the compression of various sediments (as clay or shale) so as to develop a characteristic cleavage

3. : a tablet (as of slate) used for writing on

4.

a. : a written or unwritten record (as of deeds)

started with a clean slate

b. : a list of candidates for nomination or election

5.

a. : a dark purplish gray

b. : any of various grays similar in color to common roofing slates

• slate adjective

• slate·like -ˌlīk adjective

II. transitive verb

( slat·ed ; slat·ing )

Date: 15th century

1. : to cover with slate or a slatelike substance

slate a roof

2. : to designate for a specified purpose or action : schedule

was slated to direct the play

III. transitive verb

( slat·ed ; slat·ing )

Etymology: probably alteration of slat (I)

Date: 1825

1. : to thrash or pummel severely

2. chiefly British : to criticize or censure severely

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.