STRING


Meaning of STRING in English

I. ˈstriŋ noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English streng; akin to Old High German strang rope, Latin stringere to bind tight — more at strain

Date: before 12th century

1.

a. : a cord usually used to bind, fasten, or tie — often used attributively

a string bag

b. : something that resembles a string

garnished with potato string s

2.

a. archaic : a cord (as a tendon or ligament) of an animal body

b. : a plant fiber (as a leaf vein)

3.

a. : the gut, wire, or nylon cord of a musical instrument

b. plural

(1) : the stringed instruments of an orchestra

(2) : the players of such instruments

4. : the gut, wire, or cord of a racket or shooting bow

5.

a. : a group of objects threaded on a string

a string of fish

a string of pearls

b.

(1) : a series of things arranged in or as if in a line

a string of cars

a string of names

(2) : a sequence of like items (as bits, characters, or words)

c. : a group of business properties scattered geographically

a string of newspapers

d. : the animals and especially horses belonging to or used by one individual

6.

a. : a means of recourse : expedient

b. : a group of players ranked according to skill or proficiency

7. : succession 3a

a string of successes

8. : one of the inclined sides of a stair supporting the treads and risers

9.

a. : balkline 1

b. : the action of lagging for break in billiards

10. : line 13

11. plural

a. : contingent conditions or obligations

b. : control , domination

12. : a hypothetical one-dimensional object that is infinitely thin but has a length of 10 -33 centimeters, that vibrates as it moves through space, and whose mode of vibration manifests itself as a subatomic particle

• string·less ˈstriŋ-ləs adjective

- on the string

II. verb

( strung ˈstrəŋ ; string·ing ˈstriŋ-iŋ)

Date: 15th century

transitive verb

1.

a. : to equip with strings

b. : to tune the strings of

2. : to make tense : key up

3.

a. : to thread on or as if on a string

b. : to thread with objects

c. : to tie, hang, or fasten with string

d. : to put together (as words or ideas) like objects threaded on a string

strung her thoughts together

4. : to hang by the neck — used with up

5. : to remove the strings of

string beans

6.

a. : to extend or stretch like a string

string wires from tree to tree

b. : to set out in a line or series — often used with out

intransitive verb

1. : to move, progress, or lie in a string

2. : to form into strings

3. : lag 3

III. adjective

Date: 15th century

: of or relating to stringed musical instruments

the string section

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.