SYNTHETIC


Meaning of SYNTHETIC in English

I. sin-ˈthe-tik adjective

Etymology: Greek synthetikos of composition, component, from syntithenai to put together

Date: 1697

1. : relating to or involving synthesis : not analytic

the synthetic aspects of a philosophy

2. : attributing to a subject something determined by observation rather than analysis of the nature of the subject and not resulting in self-contradiction if negated — compare analytic

3. : characterized by frequent and systematic use of inflected forms to express grammatical relationships

synthetic languages

4.

a.

(1) : of, relating to, or produced by chemical or biochemical synthesis ; especially : produced artificially

synthetic drugs

synthetic silk

(2) : of or relating to a synfuel

b. : devised, arranged, or fabricated for special situations to imitate or replace usual realities

c. : factitious , bogus

• syn·thet·i·cal·ly -ti-k(ə-)lē adverb

II. noun

Date: 1916

: something resulting from synthesis rather than occurring naturally ; especially : a product (as a drug or plastic) of chemical synthesis

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.