FOOD


Meaning of FOOD in English

noun

ADJECTIVE

▪ delicious , excellent , good , great , superb , tasty , wonderful

▪ favourite/favorite

▪ decent

▪ real

▪ adequate , enough , sufficient

Everyone has the right to adequate ~ and clean water.

▪ ample

▪ basic , everyday , staple

lower fat alternatives to everyday ~s

Retail prices of staple ~s remain unchanged.

▪ traditional

▪ plain , simple

▪ exotic , speciality ( BrE ), specialty ( AmE )

▪ fine , gourmet , quality

Our restaurant serves the finest ~.

▪ cheap

▪ bad , poor , unhealthy

▪ healthful ( esp. AmE ), healthy , nourishing , nutritious , proper , the right , wholesome

Healthy ~ can and should be delicious

Lack of proper ~ led to much illness among seamen.

It's is important to get plenty of exercise and to eat the right ~s.

▪ diet , health

Essential oils can be bought from most good health ~ stores

▪ rabbit ( informal , disapproving )

My father preferred to eat meat and hated rabbit ~ (= salad vegetables) .

▪ fast , junk , snack

▪ carry-out ( AmE ), takeaway ( BrE ), takeout ( AmE )

▪ hot

▪ cold

▪ raw , uncooked

▪ leftover

▪ rotten

▪ fresh

▪ natural

▪ whole (usually wholefood )

▪ organic

▪ frozen

▪ dry

▪ canned , tinned ( BrE )

▪ processed

▪ convenience

▪ fatty , fried , high-fat , starchy , stodgy ( esp. BrE )

She is trying to cut down on fatty ~s.

▪ high-calorie , rich

Avoid rich ~s like pastries.

▪ sugary , sweet

▪ savoury/savory ( esp. BrE ), spicy

▪ Chinese , Indian , Mexican , etc.

▪ vegetarian

▪ dairy

▪ genetically engineered , genetically modified (abbreviated to GM )

Campaigners are challenging the safety of genetically modified ~s.

▪ animal , plant , vegetable (= food that comes from animals/plants)

Omnivores are able to eat animal or vegetable ~.

▪ solid

The baby refuses to swallow any solid ~.

▪ baby

▪ cat , dog , fish , pet

▪ animal , plant (= food for animals/plants)

▪ diner ( AmE ), hospital , party , prison , pub ( BrE ), restaurant

▪ imported

▪ comfort

Ice cream is my comfort ~ of choice ( = food that makes me feel happier ).

… OF FOOD

▪ plate , portion

▪ morsel , scrap

They moved from town to town begging scraps of ~.

VERB + FOOD

▪ consume , eat , have

the amount of ~ that an average family consumes in a week

You should eat more fresh ~s.

She had had no ~ for two days.

▪ enjoy , like , love

He obviously enjoys good ~.

▪ live on

people who live on junk ~

▪ be off , go off ( BrE )

The dog is off its ~.

▪ avoid , cut back on ( esp. AmE ), cut down on ( esp. BrE ), cut out

▪ be short of , go short of , run short of

The city was under siege and began to run short of ~.

▪ be without , go without , live without , survive without

We had been days without ~.

▪ offer (sb)

Fast-food companies are starting to offer their customers healthier ~.

▪ give sb , provide (sb with) , serve (sb) , supply (sb with)

a restaurant that serves good healthy ~

Thanks to international aid, the town had been supplied with ~ for nine months.

▪ feed sb/sth , feed sb/sth on

He always fed Whiskers the best cat ~.

She fed her baby on wholesome ~.

▪ handle

Always take great care when handling ~.

▪ cook , do , make , prepare

A lot of people can't be bothered to cook good ~.

Who's doing the ~ for the party?

▪ smell , taste

Taste the ~ and tell me what you think.

▪ cut , cut up

Please cut up the ~ for your baby sister.

▪ pick at

He had lost his appetite and picked at his ~.

▪ play with

Stop playing with your ~ like a baby!

▪ chew

▪ swallow

▪ gulp , gulp down

She told the kids not to gulp down their ~.

▪ digest

▪ order

They sat down at the restaurant table and immediately ordered their ~.

▪ grow , produce

Farmers are not producing enough ~ for the country's growing population.

▪ import

▪ buy , sell

▪ beg , beg for , hunt for , look for , scavenge for , search for

They slept in the open and begged (for) ~ from farmers.

The male eagle hunts for ~.

▪ find

Most mammals use their sense of smell to find ~.

▪ keep , store

Keep ~ fresher for longer with our new sealable containers.

Bears store ~ for the winter.

▪ contaminate

▪ put out

He put out ~ for the birds.

▪ share

FOOD + VERB

▪ smell , taste

Does the ~ taste good?

▪ be in short supply , be short

Food is short here, and people go hungry.

▪ run out

▪ arrive , come

When their ~ arrived they ate in silence.

▪ contain

Try to eat a variety of ~s that contain protein.

FOOD + NOUN

▪ resource , source , supply

Fruit is an important ~ source for bats.

The fish market is a ready ~ supply for seabirds.

▪ supplies

The UN has been issuing emergency ~ supplies to the refugees.

▪ stuff (usually foodstuff )

Many basic foodstuffs, such as bread and milk, are tax-free.

▪ crop , plant

basic ~ crops such as beans and corn

▪ group

▪ item , product

The labels on ~ products give information about their nutritional content.

▪ consumption , intake

His doctor warned him to reduce his daily ~ intake.

▪ quality

▪ preparation

▪ hygiene ( esp. BrE ), safety , security

▪ scare ( esp. BrE )

There has been a ~ scare over salmonella in eggs.

▪ allergy

▪ distribution

▪ crisis , shortage

▪ rationing , rations

▪ stamp ( AmE )

▪ industry , market , service

We intend to increase our share of the ~ market.

▪ manufacturing , production , system

▪ company , manufacturer , producer

▪ court ( AmE ), market , outlet , retailer , shop , store , supplier

the ~ court at the shopping mall

Britain's first organic ~ market

a fast ~ outlet

▪ prices

▪ bill

I am trying to cut my weekly ~ bill by one third.

▪ policy , programme/program

US ~ policy

▪ poisoning

▪ additives

▪ colouring/coloring

▪ label

▪ processor

Blend the egg yolks, lemon juice and herbs in a ~ processor.

▪ chain , web

Plankton is at the bottom of the marine ~ chain.

PREPOSITION

▪ for ~

animals that are killed for ~

▪ without ~

After three days without ~, the men were close to starvation.

PHRASES

▪ ~ and drink ( BrE ), ~ and drinks ( AmE )

Gina had prepared ~ and drink/drinks for the party.

▪ ~ and water

Food and water were running out.

▪ ~ and wine

The Dordogne region is famous for its ~ and wine.

▪ a smell of ~

There was a smell of ~ from the kitchen

▪ a supply of ~

The ocean provides the people with an endless supply of ~.

▪ the taste of ~

the characteristic taste of our ~

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .