LINE


Meaning of LINE in English

I.

noun

1 long thin mark on the surface of sth

ADJECTIVE

▪ long

▪ short

▪ thick

▪ fine , thin

▪ faint

a faint white ~

▪ direct , straight

▪ curved , jagged , wavy , zigzag

▪ diagonal , horizontal , parallel , perpendicular , vertical

▪ continuous , solid , unbroken

▪ broken , dashed ( AmE ), dotted

Sign on the dotted ~.

▪ finish ( AmE ), finishing ( BrE ), starting ( all sports )

▪ free-throw ( AmE ), goal ( both sports )

The ball bounced off the crossbar and fell behind the goal ~.

▪ contour

▪ boundary , state ( AmE )

the boundary ~ between two countries

His family lived across the state ~ in West Virginia.

▪ centre/center

She crossed the centre/center ~ and hit an oncoming truck.

VERB + LINE

▪ draw , mark

LINE + VERB

▪ run

▪ divide sth , separate sth

▪ connect sth

The pencil ~ connects one box to another.

▪ correspond to sth , denote sth , depict sth , indicate sth , mark sth , represent sth , show sth

Horizontal ~s indicate the time spent executing the program.

PREPOSITION

▪ in a ~

Walk in a straight ~.

PHRASES

▪ a ~ of latitude , a ~ of longitude

2 row of people, things, words on a page, etc.

ADJECTIVE

▪ long , short

▪ new

▪ continuous

VERB + LINE

▪ form

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~

The soldiers stood in a ~.

▪ on a/the ~

Start each paragraph on a new ~.

3 ( AmE ) people, etc. waiting to do sth ⇨ See also ↑ queue

ADJECTIVE

▪ long , short

▪ checkout , lunch

supermarket checkout ~s

The lunch ~ was long as usual.

VERB + LINE

▪ form

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~

You'll have to wait in ~ like everybody else.

4 telephone, electricity, gas, etc.

ADJECTIVE

▪ direct , trunk

▪ power , transmission , utility ( AmE )

▪ sewer ( AmE )

▪ fuel , gas (both AmE )

There were two fuel ~s coming into the engine.

▪ phone , telephone

▪ DSL

▪ fax

▪ outside , party , private

What do I dial for an outside ~?

VERB + LINE

▪ hold

Hold the ~ (= Don't put the receiver down) , please.

LINE + VERB

▪ be busy ( AmE ), be engaged ( BrE )

▪ be dead , go dead

PREPOSITION

▪ down the ~

He kept shouting down the ~ at me.

▪ on the ~

It's your mother on the ~ (= on the telephone) .

▪ on ~ (usually online ) (= connected to a computer system)

5 transport/transportation

ADJECTIVE

▪ rail ( AmE ), railway ( BrE ), train

▪ subway ( AmE ), underground ( esp. BrE )

▪ main

▪ branch ( esp. BrE ), commuter , trunk

The branch ~ is threatened with closure.

VERB + LINE

▪ take

Take the green ~ and change at the first stop.

PREPOSITION

▪ on a/the ~

We live on the Northern Line. ( BrE )

PHRASES

▪ the end of the ~

6 ( usually lines ) words spoken by an actor in a play

VERB + LINES

▪ learn , practise/practice

▪ recite , say

▪ forget

▪ flub ( AmE ), fluff ( esp. BrE ), mess up ( esp. AmE )

▪ miss

7 on the skin

ADJECTIVE

▪ worry

▪ deep

Deep ~s ran from her nose to her mouth.

▪ faint

I saw the faint ~s of concern etched into his brow.

VERB + LINE

▪ have

He has ~s on his forehead.

LINE + VERB

▪ run

▪ appear

Deep worry ~s had appeared on her forehead.

8 way of doing or thinking about sth

ADJECTIVE

▪ broad

The broad ~s of company policy are already laid down.

▪ firm , hard , strong , tough

▪ official , party , political

VERB + LINE

▪ adopt , follow , pursue , take

▪ fall into

The actions of investors do not always fall into ~ with financial theory.

▪ bring sb/sth into

The other members of the board must be brought into ~.

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~ with (= in agreement with) , out of ~ with (= not in agreement with)

out of ~ with party policies

▪ ~ on

the official ~ on food safety

PHRASES

▪ a ~ of argument , a ~ of reasoning

There's a problem with this ~ of reasoning.

▪ a ~ of attack

Our approach involves two main ~s of attack.

▪ a ~ of enquiry/inquiry , a ~ of investigation , a ~ of questioning

▪ a ~ of thought

This ~ of thought perturbs me.

▪ a ~ of evidence ( esp. AmE )

multiple ~s of evidence all leading to the same conclusion

9 place where an army is fighting

ADJECTIVE

▪ battle , defensive , firing , front , offensive ( AmE )

The middle managers were in the firing ~ of job cuts. ( figurative )

PHRASES

▪ behind enemy ~s

▪ in the front ~ , on the front ~

▪ ~ of defence/defense

We know that intelligence is our first ~ of defence/defense against terrorism.

II.

verb

Line is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ shelf , ↑ spectator , ↑ tree

Line is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ bottom , ↑ corridor , ↑ driveway , ↑ edge , ↑ hallway , ↑ pocket , ↑ road , ↑ shelf , ↑ shore , ↑ sidewalk , ↑ street , ↑ wall

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .