LUMP


Meaning of LUMP in English

1. n. & v.

--n.

1. a compact shapeless or unshapely mass.

2 sl. a quantity or heap.

3 a tumour, swelling, or bruise.

4 a heavy, dull, or ungainly person.

5 (prec. by the) Brit. casual workers in the building and other trades.

--v.

1. tr. (usu. foll. by together, with, in with, under, etc.) mass together or group indiscriminately.

2 tr. carry or throw carelessly (lumping crates round the yard).

3 intr. become lumpy.

4 intr. (usu. foll. by along) proceed heavily or awkwardly.

5 intr. (usu. foll. by down) sit down heavily.

Phrases and idioms:

in the lump taking things as a whole; in a general manner. lump in the throat a feeling of pressure there, caused by emotion. lump sugar sugar shaped into lumps or cubes. lump sum

1. a sum covering a number of items.

2 money paid down at once (opp. INSTALMENT).

Derivatives:

lumper n. (in sense 2 of v.).

Etymology: ME, perh. of Scand. orig. 2. v.tr. colloq. endure or suffer (a situation) ungraciously.

Phrases and idioms:

like it or lump it put up with something whether one likes it or not.

Etymology: imit.: cf. dump, grump, etc.

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.