ONLY


Meaning of ONLY in English

adv., adj., & conj.

--adv.

1. solely, merely, exclusively; and no one or nothing more besides (I only want to sit down; will only make matters worse; needed six only; is only a child).

2 no longer ago than (saw them only yesterday).

3 not until (arrives only on Tuesday).

4 with no better result than (hurried home only to find her gone).

Usage:

In informal English only is usually placed between the subject and verb regardless of what it refers to (e.g. I only want to talk to you); in more formal English it is often placed more exactly, esp. to avoid ambiguity (e.g. I want to talk only to you). In speech, intonation usually serves to clarify the sense.

--attrib.adj.

1. existing alone of its or their kind (their only son).

2 best or alone worth knowing (the only place to eat).

--conj. colloq.

1. except that; but for the fact that (I would go, only I feel ill).

2 but then (as an extra consideration) (he always makes promises, only he never keeps them).

Phrases and idioms:

only-begotten literary begotten as the only child. only too extremely (is only too willing).

Etymology: OE anlic, {aelig}nlic, ME onliche (as ONE, -LY(2))

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.