SHELF


Meaning of SHELF in English

1. n. (pl. shelves)

1. a a thin flat piece of wood or metal etc. projecting from a wall, or as part of a unit, used to support books etc. b a flat-topped recess in a wall etc. used for supporting objects.

2 a a projecting horizontal ledge in a cliff face etc. b a reef or sandbank under water. c continental shelf.

Phrases and idioms:

on the shelf

1. (of a woman) past the age when she might expect to be married.

2 (esp. of a retired person) no longer active or of use. shelf-life the amount of time for which a stored item of food etc. remains usable. shelf-mark a notation on a book showing its place in a library. shelf-room available space on a shelf.

Derivatives:

shelved adj. shelfful n. (pl. -fuls). shelflike adj.

Etymology: ME f. (M)LG schelf, rel. to OE scylfe partition, scylf crag 2. n. & v. Austral. sl.

--n. an informer.

--v.tr. inform upon.

Etymology: 20th c.: orig. uncert.

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.