EMPLOY


Meaning of EMPLOY in English

I. ə̇mˈplȯi, em- transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English emploien, from Middle French emploier from Old French empleoir, emploiier, from Latin implicare to infold, involve, implicate, engage, from in- in- (II) + plicare to fold — more at ply

1.

a. : to make use of

employ a pen for sketching

employ metal girders in building construction

employ questionable methods in business

craftsmen were finding in the new land raw materials on which they could employ all their artistry — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania

atomic energy could be employed for military purposes — Current Biography

office buildings are beginning to employ whole banks of elevators which … run without operators or starters — John Lear

b. : to use or occupy (as time) advantageously

employ your leisure in reading

possible fields where the capacities and interests of the student might best be employed — Bates Boyle

c. : to use or engage the services of

employ a lawyer to straighten out a legal tangle

also : to provide with a job that pays wages or a salary or with a means of earning a living

he is employed by a local plumbing concern

d. : to devote to or direct toward a particular activity or person

employ all his talent to the creation of frivolities

all his caddishness was employed against her — J.F.Gore

e. : occupy , busy

employ oneself in charitable activities

employ the child at cutting out paper dolls

2. obsolete

a. : comprise , include , enclose

b. : signify , imply

3. obsolete : to dispatch (a person) with a commission

Synonyms: see use

II. “ sometimes ˈemˌp- noun

( -s )

1. archaic

a. : something on which one is employed or with which he is occupied ; also : use , purpose

that war chest … which had been accumulated by the late king for the proposed Spanish war, and which had now no employ — Hilaire Belloc

b. : business , occupation , trade , profession

2. : the state of being employed especially for wages or a salary by someone or something (as an employer or a business firm)

in the employ of a trucking company

professors of science, though not actually in the government's employ — Waldemar Kaempffert

3. archaic : an official public position

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.