FLING


Meaning of FLING in English

I. ˈfliŋ verb

( flung ˈfləŋ ; also dialect flang ˈflaŋ, -aiŋ ; flung ; flinging ; flings )

Etymology: Middle English flingen, flengen (also, to strike, lash out), of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse flengja whip, throw, Norwegian, to tear loose, hurry; akin to Old Norse flā to flay — more at flay

intransitive verb

1. : to move hastily, brusquely, or violently often as an expression of mental or emotional turmoil

she flung away from her brother's restraining hand

flinging out of the room in a rage

2.

a. of an animal : to kick or plunge wildly : aim a kick — now usually used with out

the mule flung out at him as he passed

b. obsolete , of a person : to struggle or fling oneself about (as in attempting to escape)

3. Scotland

a. : to caper about

b. : to dance a fling

transitive verb

1.

a. : to throw especially with force, violence, recklessness, or abandon : hurl

as if a resistless flood had torn them loose from their foundations … flinging them here and there — O.E.Rölvaag

flung his books on the table

— often used with an adverb of direction

flung the report down in disgust

flung up his hands in despair

b. : to cast aside by or as if by throwing forcibly : discard , disregard

they flung off all restraint

— often used with away

fling away that dirty old cloth

2.

a. : to bring, send, or put (a person) suddenly, violently, or unexpectedly into a different and usually worse state or position — used with into

the enemy was flung into confusion

the new king flung his brothers into prison

b. : to throw off (as a rider) or down (as a wrestling opponent)

c. archaic : to get the better of : overthrow

d. archaic : swindle , cheat

3. : to move (as a body part) suddenly or impetuously — usually used with an adverb of direction

flung her arms wide in greeting

angrily flinging up his head

4.

a. : to give off or send forth : emit

the sun flinging its warm rays on the soil

the massed roses flung their heady scent into the evening breeze

b. : to ejaculate or utter vigorously, curtly, or with strong emotion

he flung a sharp reply as he left

flinging a hasty word of consolation

— see fling off

5. : to throw (as one's efforts) into something

flung all their resources into the revolution

: address (as oneself) to something usually with vigor or strong emotional response

she flung herself into her new tasks gratefully

Synonyms: see throw

- fling oneself at someone's head

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from flingen, v.

1. : a sharp cast (as from the hand) : a hard throw

give the thing a fling and get rid of it for good

2.

a. : a casual try : an effort not based on deep or sustained interest

I'm willing to take a fling at almost any job

b. : a usually impulsive utterance indicative of contempt : gibe , sarcasm

not above taking an occasional sharp fling at their folly

c. archaic : a hasty, impulsive, or impromptu act (as a journey)

3. : lively and unconstrained action or activity: as

a. : a plunging or kicking especially of a horse

b. : an affair or a period marked by uninhibited gaiety, self-indulgence, or dissipation

determined to have one last fling before he sailed

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.