GIRD


Meaning of GIRD in English

I. ˈgər]d, ˈgə̄], ˈgəi] verb

( girded ]də̇d ; also girt ]t, usu ]d.+V ; girded also girt ; girding ; girds )

Etymology: Middle English girden, from Old English gyrdan; akin to Old High German gurten to gird, Old Norse gyrtha to gird, Old English geard yard — more at yard

transitive verb

1.

a. : to encircle or bind with any flexible band (as a belt)

the waist is girded by a purple … sash — New Yorker

b. : to make fast or secure (as a sword by a belt or clothing with a cord) : girdle

c. : surround , encircle

no castellated ramparts gird Madrid — E.O.Hauser

girded round by an open porch — A.W.Turnbull

d. chiefly Scotland : to put a rim or hoop on (a barrel or cask)

2.

a. : provide , equip

girded himself with an amulet … and a short stabbing spear — Charles Beadle

especially : to invest with the sword of knighthood

the marshal girded him, kissed him, “and so he was a knight” — R.W.Southern

b. : to invest with powers or attributes

thou hast girded me with strength unto the battle — Ps 18:39 (Authorized Version)

hast girded me with gladness — Ps 30:11 (Authorized Version)

3. : to prepare (oneself) for a struggle, test of strength, or other action : brace

the men girded themselves for the coming final blow

the reader girds himself for yet another disappointment — Charles Lee

intransitive verb

: to prepare for a struggle, test of strength, or other action

he girded for a rough fight — John Kobler

girding to repulse a new challenge to his powers — New York Times

Synonyms: see surround

- gird one's loins

II. “, dial Brit “ or ˈgird verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English girden, gurden to strike, move rapidly, thrust

transitive verb

1. dialect Britain : strike , smite

2. : to sneer at : mock , gibe

the British public has never ceased girding him — Augustine Birrell

intransitive verb

1. dialect Britain : to move or act quickly or energetically : rush

2. : gibe , jest , rail — usually used with at

girds at your preoccupation … with bodily games — A.T.Quiller-Couch

I shall not gird at realism — W.T.Stace

girding at the wrongheadedness of … officials — Times Literary Supplement

Synonyms: see scoff

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English (Scots), stroke, blow, from Middle English girden, gurden to strike

: a sarcastic remark : gibe , sneer , dig

trenchant girds inspired by strong and genuine feeling against the modern changes — Times Literary Supplement

IV. ˈgir(d) noun

( -s )

Etymology: alteration of obsolete girth hoop for a barrel or tub, from Middle English girth hoop for a barrel or tub, strap round the body of an animal to fasten something on its back — more at girth

Scotland : a hoop especially for a barrel or tub ; also : a hoop used as a child's plaything

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.