JAR


Meaning of JAR in English

I. ˈjär, ˈjȧ(r verb

( jarred ; jarred ; jarring ; jars )

Etymology: probably of imitative origin

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to make a harsh or discordant sound : grate

winced as the iron gate jarred against the sidewalk

: rattle

an explosion that made the windows jar

b. : to be out of harmony or in conflict : clash — usually used with with

the slapstick tone jars with the underlying seriousness — Leo Marx

specifically : bicker

two of the men had been jarring at each other … — some old feud — Agnes M. Cleaveland

c. : to have a harshly disagreeable or disoncerting effect

an unexpected pettiness that jars

— often used with on or upon

resounding harmonies that jar on unaccustomed ears

savage expressions that jar upon the sensitivity of some readers

2. : to shake or vibrate severely (as from a blow)

bolt had jarred loose

the platform jars as a train rumbles by

transitive verb

1. : to cause to jar : affect disagreeably

the din jars her nerves

: shake up

the boat ride will jar the patient less

: unsettle

the violent opposition jarred his resolve

soldiering had jarred men loose from birthplace and habit as nothing else could have done — Dixon Wecter

2. : to drill (a well) by repeated percussion

3. : to collect or remove (insects) from a plant by jarring or shaking

II. noun

( -s )

1.

a. : a harsh grating sound

the loose floorboard that was lifted with a slight groaning jar — Arthur Morrison

b. : a state or manifestation of discord or conflict : clash , dissension

except for a jar in the case of Hyderabad, this revolution has taken place … smoothly and peacefully — White Paper on Indian States

especially : a petty quarrel

heard the loud harsh words of a family jar

2.

a. : a rough shaking (as from a sharp impact)

lenses should be protected from jars and jolts — Kodak Reference Handbook

b. : an unsettling blow (as to the mind or feelings)

gave his nerves the jar needed to break the habit

gave a jar to his composure

c. : a break or conflict in rhythm, flow, movement, or transition typically rough, abrupt, crude, or disconcerting : an unpleasant discontinuity or incongruity

works persistently, swiftly, without jar — Sinclair Lewis

3. : a connecting link between a well-drill cable and the drilling tool so constructed that when the tool sticks the next upward pull causes a sharp jerk tending to dislodge the tool

Synonyms: see impact

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle French jarre, from Old Provençal jarra, from Arabic jarrah earthen water vessel

1. : a rigid container having a wide mouth and often no neck and made typically of earthenware or glass

a jar that had held jam

a tobacco jar

an ornamental cold-cream jar

— compare bottle

2. : jarful

buy pickles by the jar

enough plums to make a dozen jars of jelly

IV. transitive verb

( jarred ; jarred ; jarring ; jars )

: to put in a jar ; specifically : to preserve (as fruit) by canning in glass jars

V. noun

( -s )

Etymology: alteration of earlier char — more at chare

archaic : turn — used especially in the phrase on the jar

the door was on the jar and, gently opening it, I entered — Henry Brooke

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.