POLITICS


Meaning of POLITICS in English

ˈpäləˌtiks noun plural but singular or plural in construction

Etymology: probably modification (influenced by -ics ) of Greek politika, from neuter plural of politikos political — more at politic

1.

a. : the art or science of government : a science dealing with the regulation and control of men living in society : a science concerned with the organization, direction, and administration of political units (as nations or states) in both internal and external affairs : the art of adjusting and ordering relationships between individuals and groups in a political community

b.

(1) : the art or science concerned with guiding or influencing governmental policy

(2) : the art or science concerned with winning and holding control over a government (as by selection of governmental personnel) — compare party politics

2. : a branch of ethics concerned with the state or social organism as a whole rather than the individual person : a division of moral philosophy dealing with the ethical relations and duties of governments or other social organizations : public or social ethics

3. : political actions, practices, or policies

protested against the politics of the Vichy government — Current Biography

the same politics were followed by his successors — New Republic

it was not good politics … to present this menacing figure as an incompetent fool — Gilbert Seldes

4.

a.

(1) : political affairs or business ; specifically : competition between competing interest groups or individuals for power and leadership

(2) : activities concerned with governing or with influencing or winning and holding control of a government

flinch at the thought of … participation in partisan politics — John Lodge

a university in which politics had no place — Marjory S. Douglas

trying to understand recent French politics — Julian Towster

(3) : activities concerned with achieving control, advancement, or some other goal in a nongovernmental group (as a club or office)

b. : political life especially as a principal activity or profession

politics is … the noblest career that a man can choose — J.L.McConaughty

entered politics

c. : political activities characterized by artful and often dishonest practices especially in securing the success of political parties or candidates

dirty ward politics

in the underworld of politics — H.R.Penniman

5. : conduct of or policy in private affairs

reading a lecture on … matrimonial politics — Henry Fielding

6. : the political principles, convictions, opinions, or sympathies of a person

his politics was … reactionary enough — Lionel Trilling

changed his politics for advancement's sake — W.B.Yeats

a woman's politics are the man she loves — Owen Rhoscomyl

7. : the total complex or interacting and usually conflicting relations between men living in society:

a. : the relations between men concerned with governing or with influencing or winning and holding control over a government

b. : the relations between leaders and nonleaders in any social grouping (as a political community, church, club, or trade union)

8.

a. : political science

b. : the branch of political science dealing with the activities of political parties and pressure groups

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.