SACRIFICE


Meaning of SACRIFICE in English

I. ˈsakrəˌfīs also -_fə̇s or -ˌfīz sometimes especially before pl ending -ˌfis noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English sacrifise, sacrifice, from Old French, from Latin sacrificium, from sacri- (from sacr-, sacer sacred) + -ficium (akin to Latin -ficare -fy) — more at sacred

1.

a. : an act or action of making an offering of animal or vegetable life, of food, drink, or incense, or of some precious object to a deity or spiritual being

b. : something consecrated and offered to God or to a divinity or an immolated victim or an offering of any kind laid on an altar or otherwise presented in the way of religious thanksgiving, atonement, or conciliation

2.

a. : the crucifixion of Christ ; specifically : the voluntary offering by Christ of himself to reconcile God and man

b. often capitalized : the sacramental repetition of Jesus Christ's death on the cross held by some Christians to be Christ's repeatable offering of himself to God on behalf of men

Eastern Orthodoxy's Bloodless Sacrifice

3.

a. : destruction or surrender of something for the sake of something else : giving up of some desirable thing in behalf of a higher object

b. : something given up or lost

the sacrifices made by parents

4.

a. : loss , deprivation

the sacrifice of a whole regiment

flood victims who suffered the sacrifice of their homes

b. : financial loss (as incurred from selling goods marked down for immediate sale)

5. : sacrifice hit

II. -ˌfīs also -ˌfīz sometimes -_fə̇s or especially before ə̇z & iŋ endings -ˌfis verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English sacrifisen, sacrificen, from sacrifise, sacrifice, n.

transitive verb

1. : to offer (as a sacrificial victim) as a sacrifice : make a sacrifice or religious oblation : immolate

Abraham about to sacrifice Isaac

2. : to suffer loss of, give up, renounce, injure, or destroy often for an ideal or belief or for an advantageous or beneficial end

sacrifice lives for the sake of freedom

3. : to sell at a loss

the owner sacrificeed his house

intransitive verb

1. : to offer up or perform rites of a sacrifice

2. : to make a sacrifice hit in baseball

Synonyms: see forgo

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.