WHISTLE


Meaning of WHISTLE in English

I. ˈhwisəl also ˈwi- noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: in sense 1, from Middle English, from Old English hwistle; akin to Old English hwistlian to whistle; in other senses, from Middle English, from whistlen to whistle

1.

a. : a small wind instrument in which sound is produced by the forcible passage of breath through a slit in a short tube (as of wood or metal)

willow whistle

police whistle

— compare fipple flute

b. : a device through which air or steam is forced into a cavity or against a thin edge to produce a shrill whistling sound

boat whistle

factory whistle

2.

a. : a shrill clear sound produced by forcing breath out or air in through the puckered lips

her figure … inspires admiring whistles — Time

b. : the sound produced by a whistle

the whistle of a distant train

c. : a signal (as a warning or summons) given by or as if by whistling

all his followers … were ready at his whistle — T.B.Macaulay

3. : a sound that resembles a whistle

a whistle of wings — William Beebe

the whine and whistle of bombs — Peter Ustinov

specifically : the shrill clear note of a bird or other animal

the whistle of a cardinal

the whistle of a marmot

II. verb

( whistled ; whistled ; whistling -s(ə)liŋ ; whistles )

Etymology: Middle English whistlen, from Old English hwistlian; akin to Old Norse hvīsla to whisper, hvīna to whiz — more at whine

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to utter a shrill clear sound by blowing or drawing air through the pursed lips

sat up and whistled with surprise — T.B.Costain

b. : to utter a shrill note or call resembling a whistle

the dove whistles and the pigeons coo — Louise Bogan

c. : to make a shrill clear sound especially due to rapid movement

wind whistled among the cornices — Louis Bromfield

bullets began to whistle among the branches — Stephen Crane

d. : to blow or sound a whistle

2.

a. : to signal by or as if by whistling

the referee whistles and play is resumed

b. : to issue an order or summons by or as if by whistling

whistle to a dog

whistle for a taxi

specifically : to demand without result

never returned the book he borrowed so next time he wants one he can just whistle

did a sloppy job so he can whistle for his money

3. : squeal 2a

transitive verb

1.

a. : to signal or summon by or as if by whistling

whistled the chief engineer to give her all he could — H.A.Chippendale

— often used with up

persuaded … to put off whistling up the law — William Brandon

whistle up hypothetical vectors … to explain the facts for them — American Naturalist

b. : to dismiss by or as if by whistling

told him he might … whistle me off, save himself, and I would say no word of blame — Mary Johnston

that … historical happening cannot be whistled away — Times Literary Supplement

c. : to impel or influence by whistling

whistled himself out of the scrub and back onto the road — Stetson Kennedy

2.

a. : to utter or express in a whistle

whistle a tune

a group of reclining soldiery whistled appreciation each time they passed — Margery Sharp

quail whistle about us their spontaneous cries — Wallace Stevens

b. : to send or drive with a whistle

whistle a shot or two over his head — Alan Le May

broke off a switch and whistled it angrily through the air — D.C.Peattie

3. obsolete : to disclose confidentially : whisper

they dare speak felony, whistle treason — John Taylor

- whistle in the dark

III. transitive verb

: to charge (as a basketball or hockey player) with an infraction

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.