DISTINCTION


Meaning of DISTINCTION in English

— distinctionless , adj.

/di stingk"sheuhn/ , n.

1. a marking off or distinguishing as different: His distinction of sounds is excellent.

2. the recognizing or noting of differences; discrimination: to make a distinction between right and wrong.

3. a discrimination made between things as different; special regard or favoritism: Death comes to all without distinction.

4. condition of being different; difference: There is a distinction between what he says and what he does.

5. a distinguishing quality or characteristic: It has the distinction of being the oldest house in the town.

6. a distinguishing or treating with special honor, attention, or favor.

7. an act of bestowing, or a mark of, honor or favor.

8. marked superiority; note; eminence.

9. distinguished appearance.

10. Obs. division; separation.

[ 1175-1225; ME distinccioun ( distinction- (s. of distinctio ), equiv. to distinct ( us ) (see DISTINCT) + -ion- -ION ]

Syn. 3. DISTINCTION and DIFFERENCE may both refer to perceivable dissimilarities and, in this meaning, may be used interchangeably: There is a distinction ( difference ) between the two. DISTINCTION, however, usually suggests the perception of dissimilarity, as the result of analysis and discrimination: a carefully made distinction between two treatments of the same theme; whereas DIFFERENCE refers only to the condition of being dissimilar: the difference between Gothic and Roman architecture. "A distinction without a difference" is a way of referring to an artificial or false discrimination. 7. See honor. 8. renown, importance.

Ant. 4. resemblance.

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .