TILL


Meaning of TILL in English

till 1

/til/ , prep.

1. up to the time of; until: to fight till death.

2. before (used in negative constructions): He did not come till today.

3. near or at a specified time: till evening.

4. Chiefly Midland, Southern, and Western U.S. before; to: It's ten till four on my watch.

5. Scot. and North Eng.

a. to.

b. unto.

conj.

6. to the time that or when; until.

7. before (used in negative constructions).

[ bef. 900; ME; OE (north) til til to, akin to OE till station, G Ziel goal. See TILL 2 ]

Usage . TILL 1 and UNTIL are both old in the language and are interchangeable as both prepositions and conjunctions: It rained till (or until ) nearly midnight. The savannah remained brown and lifeless until (or till ) the rains began. TILL is not a shortened form of UNTIL and is not spelled 'TILL. 'TIL is usually considered a spelling error, though widely used in advertising: Open 'til ten.

till 2

/til/ , v.t.

1. to labor, as by plowing or harrowing, upon (land) for the raising of crops; cultivate.

2. to plow.

v.i.

3. to cultivate the soil.

[ bef. 900; ME tilen, OE tilian to strive after, get, till; c. D telen to breed, cultivate, G zielen to aim at ]

till 3

/til/ , n.

1. a drawer, box, or the like, as in a shop or bank, in which money is kept.

2. a drawer, tray, or the like, as in a cabinet or chest, for keeping valuables.

3. an arrangement of drawers or pigeonholes, as on a desk top.

[ 1425-75; late ME tylle, n. use of tylle to draw, OE -tyllan (in fortyllan to seduce); akin to L dolus trick, Gk dólos bait (for fish), any cunning contrivance, treachery ]

till 4

/til/ , n.

1. Geol. glacial drift consisting of an unassorted mixure of clay, sand, gravel, and boulders.

2. a stiff clay.

[ 1665-75; orig. uncert. ]

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .