POWER


Meaning of POWER in English

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

1.

If someone has ~, they have a lot of control over people and activities.

In a democracy, ~ must be divided.

...a political ~ struggle between the Liberals and National Party.

N-UNCOUNT

2.

Your ~ to do something is your ability to do it.

Human societies have the ~ to solve the problems confronting them...

He was so drunk that he had lost the ~ of speech.

N-UNCOUNT: usu N to-inf, N of n

3.

If it is in or within your ~ to do something, you are able to do it or you have the resources to deal with it.

Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your ~ to resolve it...

N-UNCOUNT: poss N

4.

If someone in authority has the ~ to do something, they have the legal right to do it.

The police have the ~ of arrest...

N-UNCOUNT: also N in pl, oft the N to-inf

5.

If people take ~ or come to ~, they take charge of a country’s affairs. If a group of people are in ~, they are in charge of a country’s affairs.

In 1964 Labour came into ~...

He first assumed ~ in 1970...

The party has been in ~ since independence in 1964.

N-UNCOUNT: oft in N

6.

You can use ~ to refer to a country that is very rich or important, or has strong military forces.

In Western eyes, Iraq is a major ~ in an area of great strategic importance.

N-COUNT: usu supp N

7.

The ~ of something is the ability that it has to move or affect things.

The Roadrunner had better ~, better tyres, and better brakes.

...massive computing ~.

N-UNCOUNT: usu supp N

8.

Power is energy, especially electricity, that is obtained in large quantities from a fuel source and used to operate lights, heating, and machinery.

Nuclear ~ is cleaner than coal...

Power has been restored to most parts that were hit last night by high winds...

N-UNCOUNT

9.

The device or fuel that ~s a machine provides the energy that the machine needs in order to work.

The ‘flywheel’ battery, it is said, could ~ an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge...

VERB: V n

-~ed

...battery-~ed radios.

...nuclear-~ed submarines.

COMB in ADJ

see also high-~ed

10.

Power tools are operated by electricity.

...large ~ tools, such as chainsaws.

...a ~ drill.

? hand

ADJ: ADJ n

11.

In mathematics, ~ is used in expressions such as 2 to the ~ of 4 or 2 to the 4th ~ to indicate that 2 must be multiplied by itself 4 times. This is written in numbers as 24, or 2 x 2 x 2 x 2, which equals 16.

N-SING: to the N of num, to the ord N

12.

You can refer to people in authority as the ~s that be, especially when you want to say that you disagree with them or do not understand what they say or do.

The ~s that be, in this case the independent Television Association, banned the advertisement altogether...

PHRASE

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .