HAND


Meaning of HAND in English

■ noun

1》 the end part of the arm beyond the wrist, including the palm, fingers, and thumb.

↘[as modifier ] operated by or held in the ~.

↘[as modifier or in combination ] done or made manually.

2》 a pointer on a clock or watch indicating the passing of units of time.

3》 ( ~s ) with reference to someone's power or control: taking the law into their own ~s.

↘(usu. a ~ ) an active role.

↘(usu. a ~ ) help in doing something.

4》 a manual worker, especially in a factory, on a farm, or on board a ship.

5》 informal a round of applause: his fans gave him a big ~.

6》 the set of cards dealt to a player in a card game.

↘a round or short spell of play in a card game.

7》 a person's ~writing.

8》 a unit of measurement of a horse's height, equal to 4 inches (10.16 cm). [denoting the breadth of a ~.]

9》 a pledge of marriage by a woman.

■ verb

1》 pick (something) up and give it to (someone).

2》 hold the ~ of, in order to guide or assist.

3》 Sailing take in or furl (a sail).

Phrases

at ~

1》 close by; readily accessible.

2》 close in time; about to happen.

at (or by ) the ~s (or ~) of through the agency of.

by ~ by a person and not a machine.

get (or keep ) one's ~ in become (or remain) practised in something.

give (or lend ) a ~ assist.

~ in glove in close collusion or association.

~ in ~ closely associated; together.

( from ) ~ to mouth satisfying only one's immediate needs because of lack of money.

~s down easily and decisively.

~s-off not involving or requiring direct intervention.

~s-on involving or offering active participation.

a ~'s turn [usu. with negative ] informal a stroke of work.

have one's ~s tied informal be unable to act freely.

have to ~ it to someone informal have to acknowledge someone's merit or achievement.

in ~

1》 in progress; requiring immediate attention.

2》 ready for use if required.

3》 under one's control.

↘(of land) farmed directly by its owner and not let to tenants.

in safe ~s protected by someone trustworthy from harm.

make (or lose or spend ) money ~ over fist informal make (or lose or spend) money very rapidly.

off one's ~s not having to be dealt with.

on every ~ all around.

on ~

1》 present and available.

2》 needing to be dealt with.

on one's ~s

1》 under one's responsibility.

2》 at one's disposal.

on the one (or the other ) ~ used to present factors for (and against).

out of ~

1》 not under control.

2》 without taking time to think: they rejected negotiations out of ~.

a safe pair of ~s someone who is capable or reliable.

set (or put ) one's ~ to start work on.

stay someone's ~ restrain someone from acting.

take a ~ become influential; intervene: fate was about to take a ~.

to ~ within easy reach.

turn one's ~ to undertake (an activity different from one's usual occupation).

wait on someone ~ and foot attend to all someone's needs or requests, especially when unreasonable.

Phrasal verbs

~ something down

1》 pass something on to a successor.

2》 announce something, especially a judgement, formally or publicly.

~ someone off Rugby push away a tackling opponent with one's ~.

~ something on pass something to the next person.

~ something out

1》 distribute something among a group.

2》 impose a penalty or misfortune on someone.

~ over pass to someone else.

~ something round (or around ) offer something to each of a number of people in turn.

Derivatives

~less adjective

Origin

OE ~ , hond , of Gmc origin.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.